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How to take a screenshot of the screen on MacBook, iMac, Mac mini – 4 ways

07/01/2022 by

Unlike Windows, on macOS there are several standard ways to take a screenshot not only of everything that is on the display, but also of individual areas of the screen. In this article, we will tell you which program you can use to do this and which keyboard shortcuts to use.

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How to take a screenshot using the “Screenshot” program on macOS Mojave and newer (for other versions of macOS, instructions below)

Screenshot – standard utility for taking screenshots. Forget about Windows’ PrintScreen and Paint. Apple has done everything in a simple and elegant way.

1. Open the program Screenshot… The application can be found along the way Finder → Programs → Utilities → Screenshotvia Spotlight or Launchpad search.

Starting with macOS Mojave app Screenshot can also be launched with the keyboard shortcut ⌘Cmd + ⇧Shift + 5 on keyboard.

The application attracts with its ease of use and compactness. Once launched, a toolbar will appear at the bottom of the screen.

2. Select one of the following options (screenshot above): Full Screenshot, “Snapshot of the selected window” or “Snapshot of selected area”…

When choosing Capture the entire screen you will get a screenshot immediately if you don’t set a timer.

3. Click on the box or mark a portion of the screen if you selected one of the remaining options. Your screenshot will be taken immediately after selection.

4. If necessary, right-click on the resulting screenshot thumbnail in the lower right corner to open the context menu.

Use the context menu to choose where to save the screenshot, as well as send, edit, show in Finder, delete, or mark it.

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How to choose a save location for screenshots and screen recordings in macOS Mojave and later

Although you can choose from a limited set of locations for saving screenshots and recordings after they are taken, in the new version of the OS you can also make a default choice.

1. Open the Screenshot program (Finder → Applications → Screenshot, through search Spotlight, Launchpad or press ⌘Cmd + ⇧Shift + 5 on the keyboard on the keyboard to open the screen toolbar.

2. Press the button “Parameters” on the panel that appears at the bottom of the screen.

3. Select “Desktop”, “Documentation”, “Clipboard”, “Mail”, “Messages” or “Preview” v “Save to”to set the save location.

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How to set a timer to take screenshots on macOS Mojave and later

1. Open the program Screenshot in any of the ways indicated above.

2. Click “Parameters”…

3. To set the timer, select “5 second” or “10 Seconds”to disable, select the option “Not”…

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How to show the mouse cursor in screenshots in macOS Mojave and later

1. Open the program Screenshot in any of the ways indicated above.

2. Click “Parameters”…

3. Click Show Mouse Cursor…

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How to edit a screenshot on macOS Mojave and newer

1. After taking a screenshot, its thumbnail will appear in the lower right corner. Click on it to start the mode “Markup”…

Markup can also be launched by clicking on the screenshot thumbnail right click and choosing the option “Markup “…

3. Use the toolbar “Markup” to draw, write, select, add shapes, insert text, label, rotate, or select text styles using the toolbar at the top of the Quick View.

4. Click “Ready” to save changes.

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How to take a screenshot using keyboard shortcuts

Appendix Screenshot – this is certainly great, but having memorized a couple of hot keys, you can easily take several types of screenshots literally instantly. It remains to imagine that you are a pianist and, at first, write combinations on a sticker and stick them on the computer display:

Command (⌘) + Shift (⇧) + 5 – opens the program Screenshot (macOS Mojave and later only)
Command (⌘) + Shift (⇧) + 3 – screenshot of the entire desktop. If you have multiple monitors, the same number of files will appear.
Command (⌘) + Shift (⇧) + 4 – screenshot of the highlighted part of the display. The cursor arrow will turn into a crosshair with the current coordinates. You just have to choose the area of interest.
Command (⌘) + Shift (⇧) + 3and then press space – screenshot of the entire window. Just move the camera to any window and it turns blue. Clicking the left mouse button will get a screenshot (by default, a beautiful shadow around the window is activated).
Control (⌃) + Shift (⇧) + Command (⌘) + 3 – save a screenshot of the entire display to the clipboard (the file is not created in the folder by default, but you can paste the image copied to the clipboard in any program).
Control (⌃) + Shift (⇧) + Command (⌘) + 4 – save the selected display area to the clipboard (it works similarly to the previous command – the file is not created, but you can immediately paste a screenshot from the clipboard).

It is noteworthy that you can insert screenshots not only on the Mac on which they were created, but also on devices tied to the same iCloud thanks to Universal clipboard (Universal Clipboard).

We wrote more about the operation of this function and the activation method in this article.

All screenshots are saved on the desktop by default in the format “Screenshot of YYYY-MM-DD in HH.MM.SS»(Screenshot – date – time). Both the path and the name can be changed using Terminal commands.

We wrote about how to change the path along which screenshots will be created in this article.

To change the default name, enter the following command in Terminal and press Return (Enter):

defaults write com.apple.screencapture name "любое название"; killall SystemUIServer

You can return the name to its original state with the command:

defaults delete com.apple.screencapture name; killall SystemUIServer

To remove the shadow cast by the window run the following command:

defaults write com.apple.screencapture disable-shadow -bool true; killall SystemUIServer

Return to the initial state is carried out by the command:

defaults delete com.apple.screencapture disable-shadow; killall SystemUIServer

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How to take a screenshot using Screenshot (macOS High Sierra and earlier)

After starting the application Screenshot (the program can be found along the way Finder → Applications → Screenshot, through search Spotlight or Launchpad) in the menu bar, go to the snapshot tab and select one of the available screenshots options:

highlighted area (keyboard shortcut Command (⌘) + Shift (⇧) + A);

window (Command (⌘) + Shift (⇧) + W);

screen (Command (⌘) + Z);

delay screen (Command (⌘) + Shift (⇧) + Z).

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How to take a screenshot of an entire web page in a browser

The standard utility for taking screenshots and shortcuts are only good if you want to capture information within the display frames. It is not uncommon to take a screenshot of a web page with content going far down. In this case, we recommend using the free FireShot extension for Google Chrome (it’s time to get used to the fact that the most delicious extensions are not available in Safari).

Download FireShot for Google Chrome (Chrome Web Store).

After installation, click on the extension icon and select one of the available screenshot options:

the whole page;
visible area;
region.

In the end, it remains to edit the points of interest directly in the web form and save the result in a convenient format.

♥ ON TOPIC: How to copy the full path to a file or folder on macOS.

How to take a screenshot of the Touch Bar in MacBook Pro

If you are the proud owner of a MacBook with a Touch Bar, then sooner or later a question related to screenshots will probably arise. And yes, you can take a screenshot of this small display, and even in a systemic way (without using third-party software. Apple, as always, took care of the nuances).

Use the keyboard shortcut Command (⌘) + Shift (⇧) + 6 to take a screenshot of everything on the Touch Bar. The file will immediately be saved in the default location (usually the desktop).

But using the key combination Command (⌘) + Shift (⇧) + Control (⌃) + 6 – The Touch Bar screenshot is copied to the clipboard, but the file itself is not created on disk (that is, you can insert an image (Command (⌘) + V)).

You can customize the keyboard shortcut for taking a screenshot of the Touch Bar by going to the menu  → System Preferences … → Keyboard → Shortcut Keys tab…

See also:

How do I know the year my Mac (MacBook, iMac, Mac mini) was released?

04/12/2021 by

Even if you are happy with your Mac, there are many reasons why you suddenly want to know the year it was released. For example, you are preparing to install the latest version of macOS, preparing a computer for sale to purchase a new one, or trying to troubleshoot something. Whatever the reason, there are several ways to find out how old and what generation your Mac is, as Apple terminology constantly mentions.

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You may already know, but your Mac is not the age when you purchased it. For example, a computer purchased new in 2021 may not necessarily be a 2021 Mac. It could very well turn out to be a 2020 or even 2019 model.

What we will call “age” is actually the same year when this model was introduced by Apple… Any computer you purchase from Apple has certain specifications specific to that particular model for that specific year.

And to find out the model, ID, and part number of any MacBook Pro, Air, iMac, or Mac mini specification, go to this page.

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How to determine the year a Mac was released on a turned on computer

If you have a working Mac that boots at least, you can find out the year it was released in less than a minute.

Click on the Apple icon in the menu bar and select “About this Mac“.

That’s all! In the information on the Overview tab, you will see your Mac’s year of manufacture next to its type on the first line of the computer description. As you can see in this screenshot, my iMac is released in 2019.

This is a pretty useful screen as it contains detailed information that you need for other purposes. For example, here you can see the serial number of your computer, the amount of RAM installed in it and the processor model. If you want to get the model ID of your Mac, then click on “System report …“

On the left side panel there will be a list of available equipment, but if it is not there, then open the list by clicking on “Hardware“. This way you can see what parts are installed on your Mac with the exact model ID and other information.

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On a non-working Mac

If your Mac is unusable and you can’t turn it on, then it takes a little more effort to age your computer. But the result can still be found out.

At the bottom of the back of the MacBook Pro, MacBook Air, Mac mini (on the iMac, for example, on the back of the “leg”) the serial number of the computer and possibly the model number are written in small print. You need to write them down, and then open the browser on your iPhone, iPad or anywhere.

If you find the model number, then you can use one of the links above for your Mac type. The model identifier will allow you to find out her age.

If you only have a serial number, go to the Apple Check product page. Enter an existing serial number in the field, enter the code to confirm that you are a human, and click “Proceed”… Then you will see information with the year your Mac was released.

Another option for obtaining information about a non-working Mac is the factory packaging from a once purchased device. But this is possible if you have it. If you are lucky enough to find a box, look on the barcode for the serial number of the device, or check the purchase receipt, invoice.

See also:

How to find the model, ID, and part number of your MacBook Pro, Air, iMac, and Mac mini

04/12/2021 by

Not every Apple computer user can accurately name the model of their Mac, especially if several years have passed since the purchase. In the material below, we’ll show you how to find the model and model ID of your MacBook Pro, MacBook, MacBook Air, iMac, or Mac mini.

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The nuance is that it is not necessary to know the Mac model right after purchase, but over time this information may come in handy when installing new software, contacting technical support or a service center.

♥ ON TOPIC: How to customize Control Center in macOS.

The content of the article

How to find the model, model ID, and part numbers of your MacBook Pro, Air, iMac, and Mac mini So, the easiest way to find the model of any Mac is by using the serial number, which can be found underAbout this Mac»The main menu  of the operating system.

How to find the model, model ID, and part number of your MacBook Pro, Air, iMac, and Mac mini

This number should then be entered on the maintenance eligibility check page (link)

How to find the model, model ID, and part number of your MacBook Pro, Air, iMac, and Mac mini

or in the search box on the Apple Specifications page (link) to get the full computer model name like “iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2019)”.

How to find the model, model ID, and part number of your MacBook Pro, Air, iMac, and Mac mini

If, for some reason, it is not possible to determine the model using the serial number, then you can use alternative identifiers. To do this, you need a device model number, you can find it on the packaging in which the computer was delivered. Further, you just need to find this article in the list of Apple computers below and determine the model of your MacBook Pro, MacBook, MacBook Air, iMac or Mac mini. Please note that the two “XX” before the “/” (eg MLH12XX / A) may differ depending on the country in which the device was purchased.

In addition, there is another additional option for identifying your Mac model. To do this, you need to find out the model identifier (displayed in the main menu section  → “About this Mac»→ “System report” → “Hardware”) Or model number (found on the computer packaging or receipt).

How to find the model, model ID, and part number of your MacBook Pro, Air, iMac, and Mac mini

This should be checked against the table below to identify your MacBook Pro, Air, iMac, and Mac mini model.

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Identifying your MacBook Pro model and part number

2021 year

MacBook Pro (14-inch, 2021)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro18,3, MacBookPro18,4
Items: MKGP3xx / A, MKGQ3xx / A, MKGR3xx / A, MKGT3xx / A

MacBook Pro (16-inch, 2021)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro18,1, MacBookPro18,2
Items: MK183xx / A, MK193xx / A, MK1A3xx / A, MK1E3xx / A, MK1F3xx / A, MK1H3xx / A

2020 year

MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2020 M1)

MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2020 M1)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro17,1
Items: MYD83xx / A, MYD92xx / A, MYDA2xx / A, MYDC2xx / A

MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2020, Dual Thunderbolt 3)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro16,3
Items: MXK32xx / A, MXK52xx / A, MXK62xx / A, MXK72xx / A

MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2020, Four Thunderbolt 3 Ports)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro16,2
Items: MWP42xx / A, MWP52xx / A, MWP62xx / A, MWP72xx / A, MWP82xx / A

2019 year

MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2020, Dual Thunderbolt 3)

MacBook Pro (16-inch, 2019)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro16,1, MacBookPro16,4
Items: MVVJ2xx / A, MVVK2xx / A, MVVL2xx / A, MVVM2xx / A

MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2019, Dual Thunderbolt 3)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro15,4
Items: MUHN2xx / A, MUHP2xx / a, MUHQ2xx / A, MUHR2xx / A, MUHR2xx / B

MacBook Pro (15-inch, 2019)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro15,1, MacBookPro15,3
Items: MV902xx / A, MV912xx / A, MV922xx / A, MV932xx / A, MV942xx / A, MV952xx / A

MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2019, Four Thunderbolt 3 Ports)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro15,2
Items: MV962xx / A, MV972xx / A, MV982xx / A, MV992xx / A, MV9A2xx / A

2018 year

MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2019, Dual Thunderbolt 3)

MacBook Pro (15-inch, 2018)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro15,1
Items: MR932xx / A, MR942xx / A, MR952xx / A, MR962xx / A, MR972xx / A and MUQH2xx / A

MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2018, Four Thunderbolt 3 Ports)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro15,2
Items: MR9Q2xx / A, MR9R2xx / A, MR9T2xx / A, MR9U2xx / A, MR9V2xx / A

2017 year

MacBook Pro (15-inch, 2017)

MacBook Pro (15-inch, 2017)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro14,3
Items: MPTR2xx / A, MPTT2xx / A, MPTU2xx / A, MPTV2xx / A, MPTW2xx / A, MPTX2xx / A

MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2017, Four Thunderbolt 3 Ports)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro14,2
Items: MPXV2xx / A, MPXW2xx / A, MPXX2xx / A, MPXY2xx / A, MQ002xx / A, MQ012xx / A

MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2017, Dual Thunderbolt 3)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro14,1
Items: MPXQ2xx / A, MPXR2xx / A, MPXT2xx / A, MPXU2xx / A

2016 year

MacBook Pro (15-inch, 2017)

MacBook Pro (15-inch, 2016)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro13,3
Items: MLH32xx / A, MLH42xx / A, MLH52xx / A, MLW72xx / A, MLW82xx / A, MLW92xx / A

MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2016, Four Thunderbolt 3 Ports)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro13,2
Items: MLH12xx / A, MLVP2xx / A, MNQF2xx / A, MNQG2xx / A, MPDK2xx / A, MPDL2xx / A

MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2016, Dual Thunderbolt 3)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro13,1
Items: MLL42xx / A, MLUQ2xx / A

2015 year

MacBook Pro (Retina, 15-inch, Mid 2015)

MacBook Pro (Retina, 15-inch, Mid 2015)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro11,4
Article: MJLQ2xx / A

MacBook Pro (Retina, 15-inch, Mid 2015)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro11,5
Items: MJLT2xx / A, MJLU2xx / A

MacBook Pro (Retina, 13-inch, Early 2015)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro12,1
Items: MF839xx / A, MF840xx / A, MF841xx / A, MF843xx / A

2014 year

MacBook Pro (Retina, 15-inch, Mid 2014)

MacBook Pro (Retina, 15-inch, Mid 2014)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro11,2
Article: MGXA2xx / A

MacBook Pro (Retina, 15-inch, Mid 2014)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro11,3
Article: MGXC2xx / A

MacBook Pro (Retina, 13-inch, Mid 2014)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro11,1
Items: MGX72xx / A, MGX82xx / A, MGX92xx / A

2013 year

MacBook Pro (Retina, 15-inch, Mid 2014)

MacBook Pro (Retina, 15-inch, Late 2013)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro11,2
Article: ME293xx / A

MacBook Pro (Retina, 15-inch, Late 2013)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro11,3
Article: ME294xx / A

MacBook Pro (Retina, 15-inch, Early 2013)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro10,1
Items: ME664xx / A, ME665xx / A

MacBook Pro (Retina, 13-inch, Late 2013)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro11,1
Items: ME864xx / A, ME865xx / A, ME866xx / A

MacBook Pro (Retina, 13-inch, Early 2013)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro10,2
Items: MD212xx / A, ME662xx / A

2012 year

MacBook Pro (Retina, 15-inch, Mid 2012)

MacBook Pro (Retina, 15-inch, Mid 2012)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro10,1
Items: MC975xx / A, MC976xx / A

MacBook Pro (15-inch Mid 2012)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro9,1
Items: MD103xx / A, MD104xx / A

MacBook Pro (Retina, 13-inch, Late 2012)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro10,2
Items: MD212xx / A, MD213xx / A

MacBook Pro (13-inch Mid 2012)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro9,2
Items: MD101xx / A, MD102xx / A

2011 year

MacBook Pro (Retina, 15-inch, Mid 2012)

MacBook Pro (17-inch Late 2011)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro8,3
Article: MD311xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System Version: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

MacBook Pro (17-inch, Early 2011)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro8,3
Part number: MC725xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System Version: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

MacBook Pro (15-inch Late 2011)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro8,2
Items: MD322xx / A, MD318xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System Version: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

MacBook Pro (15-inch, Early 2011)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro8,2
Items: MC723xx / A, MC721xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System Version: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

MacBook Pro (13-inch Late 2011)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro8,1
Items: MD314xx / A, MD313xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System Version: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

MacBook Pro (13-inch, Early 2011)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro8,1
Items: MC724xx / A, MC700xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System Version: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

2010 year

MacBook Pro (17-inch, Early 2011)

MacBook Pro (17-inch Mid 2010)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro6,1
Code: MC024xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System Version: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

MacBook Pro (15-inch Mid 2010)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro6,2
Items: MC373xx / A, MC372xx / A, MC371xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System Version: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

MacBook Pro (13-inch Mid 2010)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro7,1
Items: MC375xx / A, MC374xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System Version: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

2009 year

MacBook Pro (17-inch, Early 2011)

MacBook Pro (17-inch Mid 2009)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro5,2
Code: MC226xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

MacBook Pro (17-inch, Early 2009)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro5,2
Code: MB604xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

MacBook Pro (15-inch Mid 2009)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro5,3
Items: MB985xx / A, MB986xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

MacBook Pro (15-inch, 2.53 GHz Mid 2009)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro5,3
Code: MC118xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

MacBook Pro (13-inch Mid 2009)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro5,5
Items: MB991xx / A, MB990xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

2008 year

MacBook Pro (17-inch, Early 2011)

MacBook Pro (15-inch Late 2008)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro5,1
Items: MB470xx / A, MB471xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

MacBook Pro (17-inch, Early 2008)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro4,1
Code: MB166xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

MacBook Pro (15-inch, Early 2008)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro4,1
Items: MB133xx / A, MB134xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

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Identifying your MacBook Air model and part number

2020 year

MacBook Air (Retina, M1, 13-inch, 2020)

MacBook Air (Retina, M1, 13-inch, 2020)
Colors: space gray, gold, silver
Model Identifier: MacBookAir10,1
Items: MGN63xx / A, MGN93xx / A, MGND3xx / A, MGN73xx / A, MGNA3xx / A, MGNE3xx / A

MacBook Air (Retina, 13-inch, 2020)
Colors: space gray, gold, silver
Model Identifier: MacBookAir9,1
Items: MVH22xx / A, MVH42xx / A, MVH52xx / A, MWTJ2xx / A, MWTK2xx / A, MWTL2xx / A

2019 year

MacBook Air (Retina, 13-inch, 2019)

MacBook Air (Retina, 13-inch, 2019)
Colors: space gray, gold, silver
Model Identifier: MacBookAir8,2
Items: MVFH2xx / A, MVFJ2xx / A, MVFK2xx / A, MVFL2xx / A, MVFM2xx / A, MVFN2xx / A, MVH62xx / A, MVH82xx / A

2018 year

MacBook Air (Retina, 13-inch, 2019)

MacBook Air (Retina, 13-inch, 2018)
Colors: space gray, gold, silver
Model Identifier: MacBookAir8,1
Items: MRE82xx / A, MREA2xx / A, MREE2xx / A, MRE92xx / A, MREC2xx / A, MREF2xx / A, MUQT2xx / A, MUQU2xx / A, MUQV2xx / A

2017 year

MacBook Air (13-inch, 2017)

MacBook Air (13-inch, 2017)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir7,2
Items: MQD32xx / A, MQD42xx / A, MQD52xx / A

2015 year

MacBook Air (13-inch, Early 2015)

MacBook Air (13-inch, Early 2015)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir7,2
Items: MJVE2xx / A, MJVG2xx / A, MMGF2xx / A, MMGG2xx / A

MacBook Air (11-inch, Early 2015)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir7,1
Items: MJVM2xx / A, MJVP2xx / A

2014 year

MacBook Air (13-inch, Early 2014)

MacBook Air (13-inch, Early 2014)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir6,2
Items: MD760xx / B, MD761xx / B

MacBook Air (11-inch, Early 2014)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir6,1
Items: MD711xx / B, MD712xx / B

2013 year

MacBook Air (13-inch, Early 2014)

MacBook Air (13-inch Mid 2013)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir6,2
Items: MD760xx / A, MD761xx / A

MacBook Air (13-inch, Early 2014)

MacBook Air (11-inch Mid 2013)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir6,1
Items: MD711xx / A, MD712xx / A

2012 year

MacBook Air (13-inch Mid 2012)

MacBook Air (13-inch Mid 2012)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir5,2
Items: MD231xx / A, MD232xx / A

MacBook Air (13-inch Mid 2012)

MacBook Air (11-inch Mid 2012)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir5,1
Items: MD223xx / A, MD224xx / A

2011 year

MacBook Air (13-inch Mid 2011)

MacBook Air (13-inch Mid 2011)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir4,2
Items: MC965xx / A, MC966xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System Version: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

MacBook Air (11-inch Mid 2011)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir4,1
Items: MC968xx / A, MC969xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System Version: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

2010 year

MacBook Air (13-inch Mid 2011)

MacBook Air (13-inch Late 2010)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir3,2
Items: MC503xx / A, MC504xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System Version: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

MacBook Air (11-inch Late 2010)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir3,1
Items: MC505xx / A, MC506xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System Version: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

2009 year

MacBook Air (13-inch Mid 2011)

MacBook Air (Mid 2009)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir2,1
Items: MC505xx / A, MC233xx / A, MC234xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

♥ ON TOPIC: How to remove a USB flash drive, removable disk (drive), etc. on macOS (7 ways).

Identifying your iMac model and part number

2021 year

iMac (24-inch, M1 chip, 2021)
Ports: Two Thunderbolt / USB 4 ports, Two USB 3 ports
Colors: silver, pink, blue, green, purple, orange, yellow
Model Identifier: iMac21,1
Items: MGPC3xx / A, MGPD3xx / A, MGPF3xx / A, MGPG3xx / A, MGPH3xx / A, MGPJ3xx / A, MGPK3xx / A, MGPL3xx / A, MGPM3xx / A, MGPN3xx / A, MGPP3xx / A, MGPQ3xx / A MGPR3xx / A, MGPT3xx / A

iMac (24-inch, M1 chip, 2021)
Ports: Two Thunderbolt / USB 4 ports
Colors: silver, pink, blue, green
Model Identifier: iMac21,2
Items: MGTF3xx / a, MJV83xx / a, MJV93xx / a, MJVA3xx / a

2020 year

iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2020)

iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2020)
Model Identifier: iMac20,1, iMac20,2
Items: MXWT2xx / A, MXWU2xx / A, MXWV2xx / A

2019 year

iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2019)

iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2019)
Model Identifier: iMac19,1
Items: MRQYxx / A, MRR0xx / A, MRR1xx / A

iMac (Retina 4K, 21.5-inch, 2019)
Model Identifier: iMac19,2
Items: MRT3xx / A, MRT4xx / A, MHK23xx / A

2017 year

iMac Pro

iMac Pro
Model Identifier: iMacPro1,1
Items: MQ2Y2xx / A, MHLV3xx / A

iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2017)
Model Identifier: iMac18,3
Items: MNE92xx / A, MNEA2xx / A, MNED2xx / A

iMac (Retina 4K, 21.5-inch, 2017)
Model Identifier: iMac18,2
Items: MNDY2xx / A, MNE02xx / A

iMac (21.5-inch, 2017)
Идентификатор модели: iMac18,1
Артикул: MMQA2xx/A, MHK03xx/A

2015 г

iMac (с дисплеем Retina 5K, 27 дюймов, конец 2015 г.)

iMac (с дисплеем Retina 5K, 27 дюймов, конец 2015 г.)
Идентификатор модели: iMac17,1
Артикулы: MK462xx/A, MK472xx/A, MK482xx/A

iMac (с дисплеем Retina 4K, 21,5 дюйма, конец 2015 г.)
Идентификатор модели: iMac16,2
Артикул: MK452xx/A

iMac (21,5 дюйма, конец 2015 г.)
Идентификатор модели: iMac16,1
Артикулы: MK142xx/A, MK442xx/A

iMac (с дисплеем Retina 5K, 27 дюймов, середина 2015 г.)
Идентификатор модели: iMac15,1
Артикул: MF885xx/A

2014 г

iMac (с дисплеем Retina 5K, 27 дюймов, середина 2015 г.)

iMac (с дисплеем Retina 5K, 27 дюймов, конец 2014 г.)
Идентификатор модели: iMac15,1
Артикул: MF886xx/A

iMac (21,5 дюйма, середина 2014 г.)

iMac (21,5 дюйма, середина 2014 г.)
Идентификатор модели: iMac14,4
Артикулы: MF883xx/A, MG022xx/A

2013 г

iMac (21,5 дюйма, середина 2014 г.)

iMac (27 дюймов, конец 2013 г.)
Идентификатор модели: iMac14,2
Артикулы: ME086xx/A, ME088xx/A

iMac (21,5 дюйма, конец 2013 г.)
Идентификатор модели: iMac14,1
Артикулы: ME086xx/A, ME087xx/A

2012 г

iMac (27 дюймов, конец 2012 г.)

iMac (27 дюймов, конец 2012 г.)
Идентификатор модели: iMac13,2
Артикулы: MD095xx/A, MD096xx/A

iMac (21,5 дюйма, конец 2012 г.)
Идентификатор модели: iMac13,1
Артикулы: MD093xx/A, MD094xx/A

2011 г

iMac (27 дюймов, середина 2011 г.)

iMac (27 дюймов, середина 2011 г.)
Идентификатор модели: iMac12,2
Артикулы: MC813xx/A, MC814xx/A
Последняя совместимая версия операционной системы: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

iMac (21,5 дюйма, середина 2011 г.)
Идентификатор модели: iMac12,1
Артикулы: MC309xx/A, MC812xx/A
Последняя совместимая версия операционной системы: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

2010 г

iMac (27 дюймов, середина 2010 г.)

iMac (27 дюймов, середина 2010 г.)
Идентификатор модели: iMac11,3
Артикулы: MC510xx/A, MC511xx/A
Последняя совместимая версия операционной системы: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

iMac (27 дюймов, середина 2010 г.)

iMac (21,5 дюйма, середина 2010 г.)
Идентификатор модели: iMac11,2
Артикулы: MC508xx/A, MC509xx/A
Последняя совместимая версия операционной системы: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

2009 г

iMac (27 дюймов, конец 2009 г.)
Идентификатор модели: iMac10,1
Артикулы: MB952xx/A, MB953xx/A
Последняя совместимая версия операционной системы: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

iMac (27 дюймов, середина 2010 г.)

iMac (21,5 дюйма, конец 2009 г.)
Идентификатор модели: iMac10,1
Артикулы: MB950xx/A, MB413xx/A
Последняя совместимая версия операционной системы: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

iMac (24 дюйма, начало 2009 г.)
Идентификатор модели: iMac9,1
Артикулы: MB418xx/A, MB419xx/A
Последняя совместимая версия операционной системы: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

iMac (20 дюймов, начало 2009 г.)
Идентификатор модели: iMac9,1
Артикулы: MB417xx/A, MC019xx/A
Последняя совместимая версия операционной системы: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

♥ ON TOPIC: Секреты поиска Spotlight на Mac.

Определение модели и артикула Mac mini

2020 г

Mac mini (M1, 2020)

Mac mini (M1, 2020)
Идентификатор модели: Macmini9,1
Артикулы: MGNR3xx/A, MGNT3xx/A

2018 г

Mac mini (2018 г.)

Mac mini (2018 г.)
Идентификатор модели: Macmini8,1
Артикулы: MRTR2xx/A, MRTT2xx/A, MXNF2xx/A, MXNG2xx/A

2014 г

Mac mini (конец 2014 г.)

Mac mini (конец 2014 г.)
Идентификатор модели: Macmini7,1
Артикулы: MGEM2xx/A, MGEN2xx/A, MGEQ2xx/A

2012 г

Mac mini (конец 2014 г.)

Mac mini (конец 2012 г.)
Идентификатор модели: Macmini6,1; Macmini6,2
Артикулы: MD387xx/A; MD388xx/A, MD389xx/A

2011 г

Mac mini (конец 2014 г.)

Mac mini (середина 2011 г.)
Идентификатор модели: Macmini5,1; Macmini5,2
Артикулы: MC815xx/A; MC816xx/A, MC936xx/A
Последняя совместимая версия операционной системы: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

2010 г

Mac mini (конец 2014 г.)

Mac mini (середина 2010 г.)
Идентификатор модели: Macmini4,1
Артикулы: MC438xx/A, MC270xx/A
Последняя совместимая версия операционной системы: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

2009 г

Mac mini (конец 2009 г.)

Mac mini (конец 2009 г.)
Идентификатор модели: Macmini3,1
Артикулы: MC238xx/A, MC239xx/A, MC408xx/A
Последняя совместимая версия операционной системы: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

Mac mini (конец 2009 г.)

Mac mini (начало 2009 г.)
Идентификатор модели: Macmini3,1
Артикулы: MB464xx/A, MB463xx/A
Последняя совместимая версия операционной системы: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

♥ ON TOPIC: Какой ресурс аккумулятора MacBook и как узнать количество циклов перезарядки.

Определение модели и артикула MacBook

2017 г

MacBook (с дисплеем Retina, 12 дюймов, 2017 г.)

MacBook (с дисплеем Retina, 12 дюймов, 2017 г.)
Цвета: «розовое золото», «серый космос», золотой, серебристый
Идентификатор модели: MacBook10,1
Артикулы: MNYF2XX/A, MNYG2XX/A, MNYH2XX/A, MNYJ2XX/A, MNYK2XX/A, MNYL2XX/A, MNYM2XX/A, MNYN2XX/A

2016 г

MacBook (с дисплеем Retina, 12 дюймов, начало 2016 г.)

MacBook (с дисплеем Retina, 12 дюймов, начало 2016 г.)
Цвета: «розовое золото», «серый космос», золотой, серебристый
Идентификатор модели: MacBook9,1
Артикулы: MLH72xx/A, MLH82xx/A, MLHA2xx/A, MLHC2xx/A, MLHE2xx/A, MLHF2xx/A, MMGL2xx/A, MMGM2xx/A

2015 г

MacBook (с дисплеем Retina, 12 дюймов, начало 2016 г.)

MacBook (с дисплеем Retina, 12 дюймов, начало 2015 г.)
Цвета: «серый космос», золотой, серебристый
Идентификатор модели: MacBook8,1
Артикулы: MF855xx/A, MF865xx/A, MJY32xx/A, MJY42xx/A, MK4M2xx/A, MK4N2xx/A

2010 г

MacBook (13 дюймов, середина 2010 г.)

MacBook (13 дюймов, середина 2010 г.)
Идентификатор модели: MacBook7,1
Артикулы: MB516xx/A
Последняя совместимая версия операционной системы: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

2009 г

MacBook (13 дюймов, середина 2010 г.)

MacBook (13 дюймов, конец 2009 г.)
Идентификатор модели: MacBook6,1
Артикулы: MC207xx/A
Последняя совместимая версия операционной системы: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

MacBook (13 дюймов, середина 2010 г.)

MacBook (13 дюймов, середина 2009 г.)
Идентификатор модели: MacBook5,2
Артикулы: MC240xx/A
Последняя совместимая версия операционной системы: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

MacBook (13 дюймов, середина 2010 г.)

MacBook (13 дюймов, начало 2009 г.)
Идентификатор модели: MacBook5,2
Артикулы: MB881xx/A
Последняя совместимая версия операционной системы: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

See also:

Review of Mini Metro for iPhone and iPad – entertaining subway simulator

30/10/2021 by

There is nothing better and more entertaining for training the mind than logic puzzles. We present to your attention a single-player game for iOS devices – Mini metro from the Dinosaur Polo Club studio. Mini metro is a subway simulator owned by the player himself.

Download Mini Metro for iPhone and iPad (App Store)

The main task is to build a subway and earn points for transporting passengers, preventing the stations from overflowing, now and then appearing on the map of a growing metropolis. Don’t think this is as easy as it sounds. At the beginning, it really may seem that building a metro network is as easy as shelling pears, because you just need to correctly connect the two stations. However, as the game progresses, the number of stations will grow, and trains will carry more and more passengers.

The player must connect the metro lines as best and rationally as possible, since the number of points earned directly depends on this. You will have a limited number of tunnels, locomotives, lines and cars at your disposal, which must be used wisely. You can choose the city in which you want to build a metro network – London, Paris, New York, Berlin, Hong Kong, Osaka, St. Petersburg, Montreal, Sao Paulo, Cairo, Auckland or Moscow.

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V Mini metro there are three modes: normal, endless and extreme. The first mode is quite simple – you need to make sure that the stations do not overflow, otherwise the game ends. Once a week, you will receive a reward in the form of one locomotive and two tunnels, a carriage, one lines or one station.

The second mode resembles the first, but it still needs to constantly increase the average daily number of passengers. The faster the player manages to attract more passengers, the faster he will receive a prize.

If you have already filled your hand and click the first two modes, like seeds, it’s time to move on to the extreme mode. Here you also need to prevent the metro stations from overcrowding, but the speed of the trains has been increased. Also, unlike the first two modes, once the metro line is created, it can no longer be changed.

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During the game, the structure of the subway changes all the time. It is very important not to get confused and to develop the most optimal routes for residents of a city that is constantly expanding. Sometimes stations appear in very unexpected places, in connection with which it is necessary to wisely spend the already very modest resources. Do not forget to keep an eye on passengers, as you risk losing if any of the stations turns out to be overcrowded.

Mini metro for desktop computers was released in 2014 and immediately gained popularity among Steam users. The game also received a number of prestigious awards, including the IGF, and was even nominated for a BAFTA.

Download Mini Metro for iPhone and iPad (App Store)

See also:

Full iPad mini 6 Review (2021)

27/09/2021 by

The iPad mini line has its own interesting life. Some genuinely wonder why such a small tablet is needed at all, because the size of smartphones is constantly growing. Others enjoy the compact and powerful solution. It is no coincidence that Tim Cook emphasized the popularity of iPad mini among pilots and doctors at the presentation. Minikis are not updated as often as the main line of iPad tablets, for example, the fifth generation, was introduced back in March 2019. Since then, the design of current Apple devices has changed, so the iPad mini also required a rethink.

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And in the fall of 2021, the iPad mini 6 was presented. With the new device, Apple managed to surprise and delight fans of this product. Hardly anyone can blame the manufacturer for the lack of changes. In addition to the natural improvement of the hardware, the iPad mini’s appearance has also changed. We will tell you how the sixth generation of this tablet turned out in this review.

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IPad mini 6 design and colors (2021)

Confusing iPad mini 6 with its predecessors will not work thanks to the new design of the device. I must say, such a step suggested itself, and fans of the model will certainly accept it favorably. iPad mini 6 has lost the classic Home button, and the bezels around the screen have narrowed and become the same. All of this is reminiscent of the iPad Air in its current version. Rounded corners give the tablet a touch of elegance. But now the iPad mini 6 has sharp edges, they have lost their smooth curves. The body is made of recycled aluminum.

On the top there is a power button, which has a built-in Touch ID sensor. On the opposite side are the volume down / up buttons. They’ve moved here to help provide a better grip on the device.

The speaker is located in the middle of the edge. The second one is the same on the opposite, lower edge. This allows you to generate stereo sound in the horizontal orientation of the device.

At the bottom there is a USB-C connector (goodbye, Lightning). On the right side of the tablet, you’ll find a SIM card slot for LTE models and a magnetic surface for charging Apple Pencil. The back side has retained its laconic appearance: a camera with a flash in the upper left corner and a corporate logo in the form of an apple in the middle.

Apple offers iPad mini in four colors. In addition to the more or less classic “gray space” (gray) and “shining star” (silver), it is also bright and interesting purple and pink.

iPad mini 6 has retained its compact shape, which is the key to the popularity of this line – 195.4 x 134.8 x 6.3 mm. The device weighs only 293 grams (model with LTE – 297 grams). As a result, the tablet has become even slightly smaller than its predecessor, although the screen has grown in size.

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IPad mini 6 (2021) display

Initially, the diagonal of a regular iPad was 9.7 inches, while its younger brother mini was 7.9 inches. But the magic of numbers has already dissipated. There are several options for the size of the older models, it is time for the iPad mini to move away from the usual form. The display has received a new type – now it is Liquid Retina, its diagonal size is 8.3 inches. The resolution has also changed – now it is 2266 × 1488 pixels. As you can see, the transition to thin frames increased the height of the screen, but made it a little narrower. Based on this, the aspect ratio has also changed, now it is closer to 3: 2, while it was 4: 3.

Image density remains the same at 326 dots per square inch. Like its predecessor, there is support for a wide P3 color gamut and True Tone for adjusting the white balance depending on the lighting. And the maximum screen brightness remains the same – 500 cd / m2²…

In general, the display has not improved in principle. It has LED backlighting and is made using IPS technology. The fully laminated display has an anti-glare and oleophobic coating that resists fingerprints. It is worth noting that support for the second generation Apple Pencil has appeared.

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IPad mini 6 (2021) performance and storage

Over the past 2.5 years, separating the two generations of iPad mini, Apple has made significant progress in developing its own chips. Naturally, it was worth expecting the appearance of a new filling in the new tablet. iPad mini 6 got the most current chip – 5-nanometer A15 Bionic, however, with a slightly reduced frequency relative to the reference – 2.9 GHz. The amount of RAM has grown – now it is 4 GB. The drive options remain the same – 64 GB and 256 GB.

Thanks to a significant platform update, iPad mini 6 was 40% faster than its predecessor in a single-core test and by as much as 70% in a multi-core test. Graphics work with a 5-core processor is 80% faster, and machine learning with the Neural Engine is now twice as fast. It can be stated that such a power reserve will last for several years to come. On iPad mini 6, all applications literally “fly”, both built-in instruments and heavy studio ones. On the tablet, you can comfortably work with augmented reality, with realistic brushes, of course, play.

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Cameras iPad mini 6 (2021)

Not to say that the predecessor had cool cameras. But in iPad mini 6, this system has been updated quite well. The front camera has now become wide-angle, its resolution is already 12 megapixels, and the aperture is ƒ / 1.8. A True Tone Quad-LED flash has appeared, which significantly diversifies shooting scenarios in low light conditions. A powerful processor will help you process photos using Smart HDR 3. The camera can shoot videos up to 4K resolution and at 60 frames, there is an extended dynamic range when shooting up to 30 frames per second.

The front camera has also become better. Now it has become ultra-wide angle and received a resolution of 12 megapixels with ƒ / 2.4. The camera can do 2x zoom out. Another cool feature is Spotlight. During a video call, the tablet itself monitors the movement of the user, keeping him in focus of the camera while shooting. Photo processing is carried out using Smart HDR 3. The front camera can shoot video up to 1080p and 60 frames per second. High dynamic range is used when shooting up to 30 frames per second.

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Accessories, biometrics, battery and interfaces

If initially only older iPad models could work with the stylus, then gradually the younger models also received support for the accessory. iPad mini 6 can work with the second generation Apple Pencil. The stylus can be magnetized to the body of the tablet, so it will always be at hand. Drawing tools can be easily switched by double-tapping above the nib. The stylus is charged from the tablet.

The new Smart Folio covers look great with iPad mini 6. They not only protect the device and its screen from damage, but can also act as a convenient stand.

For biometrics, the Touch ID sensor is still responsible, which has moved from the front side to the button on the upper end. Face ID support remains exclusive to the older iPad line.

The autonomy of the device has remained at the same level, in fact, there have never been any special claims here. iPad mini 6 can last up to 10 hours when connected to Wi-Fi networks or watching videos, and up to 9 hours when using mobile networks.

The tablet has received an important innovation – now it is equipped with a universal USB Type-C port of the USB 3.1 standard for charging and synchronization. This made it possible to increase the data transfer rate by 10 times (up to 5 Gbps), and the connectivity of various accessories has improved significantly.

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IPad mini 6 (2021) Package Contents

Interestingly, no matter how Apple denotes its desire to save on accessories in the name of the environment, in the case of the iPad mini 6, there was no situation similar to the latest iPhones. The tablet comes with a USB-C charging cable and even a powerful 20W USB-C power supply.

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Specifications iPad mini 6 (2021)

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Communication and communications with iPad mini 6 (2021)

iPad mini 6 received a cellular module with support for 5G networks, which should be noted. The iPhone introduced this innovation a year ago, so this step was expected for the tablet. Moreover, there is a new wireless module with support for the latest Wi-Fi 6 standard. Thus, iPad mini 6 can work with 802.11a / b / g / n / ac / ax protocols and simultaneously in two bands – 2.4 and 5 GHz. There is support for Bluetooth 5.0. An important feature is that the new cellular module has lost support for 2G (2G / EDGE). So if the tablet does not see networks of at least the third generation, then it will not work with the mobile Internet.

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IPad mini 6 price (2021)

Depending on the storage capacity and the availability of a wireless module, the price of iPad mini 6 is formed. Coloring does not affect it in any way. “Minik” did not turn out to be cheap, but you have to understand that now it has got an up-to-date design and top-end filling:

iPad mini 6 64 GB Wi-Fi – 47,990 rubles
iPad mini 6 256 GB Wi-Fi – 61,990 rubles
iPad mini 6 64 GB Wi-Fi + Cellular – 61,990 rubles
iPad mini 6 256 GB Wi-Fi + Cellular – 75,990 rubles

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IPhone 13 and iPhone 13 mini review: what’s new?

16/09/2021 by

Taking into account the three-year update cycle for Apple smartphones, the 2021 model was supposed to be a logical evolutionary development of its predecessor. They did not expect a revolution from the new iPhone, especially since the naming itself confirmed this – with the number 13, Apple was clearly not going to start the countdown of the new generation of its main product. The iPhone 13 line, as expected, retained the general design cues of its predecessor, but received minor cosmetic changes, as well as improved performance and camera capabilities.

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IPhone 13 and iPhone 13 mini design

The shape of the case repeats its predecessor, iPhone 12. This is understandable – the cycle of design renewal has taken shape, and the shape has not yet become boring. The connecting frame has clear straight corners, in the style of the successful and laconic iPhone 4. The current iPad Pro has the same rectangular edges. So the iPhone 13 complements the Apple product lineup on sale. Nothing unexpected happened here.

iPhone 13 features a lightweight, durable aluminum design. This is exactly what is used in the aerospace industry. The screen is covered with a particularly durable Ceramic Shiled glass, the same was in the previous model. Sharp edges are not to everyone’s liking, but the fact that it looks stylish is hard to deny.

Most of the front side is occupied by the screen. It features a cutout for the front camera, speaker, and Face ID sensor. I must say that such solutions seem a little irrelevant, but Apple at least reduced the cutout – it is now not as big as in the iPhone 12. It is difficult to call it a compromise, but the manufacturer at least tried to do something with its “monobrow”.

iPhone 13 mini differs from its older brother only in size. The release of the next “mini” was expected, because the compact model turned out to be popular – there are practically no powerful devices of this form factor on the market. The dimensions of the smartphone allow us to operate it with one hand from which we have already lost the habit. The 5.4-inch screen seems to be a good solution for those who like compact devices.

Dimensions iPhone 13 mini:

Length: 131.5mm
Width: 64.2mm
Thickness: 7.65mm
Weight: 140g

Dimensions iPhone 13:

Length: 146.7mm
Width: 71.5mm
Thickness: 7.65mm
Weight: 173g

Both smartphones received a glass back. On the rear panel, in the upper left corner, there is a platform with protruding two camera modules – a wide-angle and an ultra-wide-angle one. But if in the previous model the modules were located one above the other, then in the iPhone 13 they are located diagonally from each other. The flash also moved to a corner of the site.

The layout of the controls also remains the same. On the left side there are volume keys, a sound profile switch, and a SIM card slot. On the right side there is a power / lock button. The upper part of the smartphone is devoid of functional elements, but on the lower one you can find the main speaker, microphone and Lightning port. He is responsible for both charging and transmitting information. Microphones and speakers also remained in the same place.

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IPhone 13 and iPhone 13 mini colors

The new Apple smartphone will be of interest to a wide variety of people, which is why five color options are offered at once. Long gone are the days when you were asked to choose between a black and a white iPhone. At the same time, the colors are interesting. The same black is called “dark night”, there is also a red version (PRODUCT) RED, white “shining star”, blue and pink. The latter is a novelty, and the shade is soft, unobtrusive.

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IPhone 13 and iPhone 13 mini display

IPhone screens are the benchmark for most competitors, if not in resolution, then in quality. Starting with the previous generation, Apple smartphones have received a new type of display with the loud and complex name Super Retina XDR OLED. In such screens, each pixel glows by itself. This allows for a truly natural black. For its appearance, the necessary pixels are simply turned off. According to Apple, the matrix of new smartphones is capable of providing a standard brightness of 800 cd / m2²(this is 28% brighter than its predecessor) and 1200 cd / m2² for HDR viewing, contrast ratio up to 2,000,000: 1. The picture is still bright, juicy and realistic – it’s hard to compete with the screen quality of the iPhone 13. The screen makes it possible to distinguish the smallest shades of all colors. The picture looks as natural as possible.

Both iPhone 13 models under review support HDR and True Tone technology, and industry-standard P3 wide color gamut. Pressing the screen is accompanied by a tactile response, the display is protected by an oleophobic coating, there is support for multitouch. However, these capabilities have already become basic for several generations of the iPhone. But the cutout on the top of the screen, the very famous “bangs”, decreased by 20%. There was no revolution with this element, and the software was already well adapted to it. But there will be a little more space for the image.

iPhone 13 mini is the smallest member of the family. Its screen is in the shape of a rectangle with rounded corners and a diagonal of 5.4 inches, a resolution of 2340 × 1080 pixels. The image density is 476 ppi. The beauty of such a model is that the powerful device has a compact shape and at the same time a relatively large screen due to minimal frames.

The base model, the iPhone 13, also has an OLED display, but with a 6.1-inch diagonal, whose resolution is 2532 x 1170 pixels. The density is slightly less than that of the younger brother – 460 ppi, but hardly anyone will notice it.

This generation of iPhone continues to use Ceramic Shield technology to protect glass. Ceramic nanocrystals were added to the matrix, which with their strength can give odds even to well-known metals. The use of this technology can reduce the risk of damage to iPhone 13 from falling by as much as 4 times.

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Processor and storage in iPhone 13 and iPhone 13 mini

Describing the new A15 Bionic chip installed in the iPhone 13 mini and iPhone 13, Apple does not skimp on compliments. The processor has been called both simply adding speed and enhancing the camera, augmenting reality, protecting data and increasing energy efficiency. Apple believes that the A15 chip can literally change everything in the use cases of a smartphone.

The A15 SoC is an improved version of the A14 chip. The new chip consumes 15% less power than its predecessor, but at the same time has more performance. The A15 Bionic is manufactured using a 5nm process technology. The central processing unit has 15 billion transistors and 6 cores. Two of them operate at 3.2 GHz, another 4 at 1.8 GHz. Four new graphics cores are responsible for the graphics, and the 16-core Neural Engine system has been updated. She is responsible for the operation of the artificial intelligence system, which is important in modern smartphones. For example, the details in photographs are more and more often “pulled up” by algorithms, and not by optics. A powerful processor will help cameras, for example, when shooting HDR video in the Dolby Vision standard.

Apple is rather evasive about the real speed of the chip, claiming it has a speed advantage of up to 50% over many other smartphones, or a 30% advantage in graphics processing over all the same faceless competitors. In synthetic tests, the A15 Bionic outperforms its predecessor, A14 Bionic, by 7% in Antutu 8 and 3-6% in GeekBench 5 for single and multiple cores. But the gap from the flagship Snapdragon 888 in GeekBench 5 is more noticeable – 46% for one core and 12% for several.

The iPhone 13 and iPhone 13 mini received 4GB of LPDDR5 RAM, which is one and a half times more than the 2020 models. Then only Pro models got such a volume. This will also clearly affect performance. The 2021 Pro flagship models get even more with 6GB of storage.

And here’s another nice difference from the previous model – the drive options. Finally, Apple realized that the base 64GB variant was not in line with market realities. iPhone 13 mini and iPhone 13 come in three storage capacities: 128GB, 256GB, and 512GB. And again, we can remind you that there are simply no options like the iPhone 13 mini with the maximum storage capacity on the market, not to mention the rest of the possibilities.

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Cameras in iPhone 13 and iPhone 13 mini

The distribution of camera modules in this line has not changed – three cameras along with a LiDAR scanner received the flagship iPhone 13 Pro, but the iPhone 13 and iPhone 13 mini have only two cameras: a wide-angle ƒ / 1.6 aperture and an ultra-wide-angle ƒ / 2.4 aperture and a viewing angle 120 degrees. The resolution of each is 12 megapixels. And outwardly, the module has changed – now the lenses have turned 45 degrees relative to each other. Apple says that this is no coincidence – this is how it managed to place the best sensor inside, the optical stabilization system by shifting the sensor for a wide-angle camera. And the super-width began to work clearly faster. Cameras see more detail in dark areas, while a wide-angle camera captures 47% more light.

iPhone 13 boasts a “Movie Effect” mode, which translates focus from one subject in the frame to another. An example of using the Cinema Effect mode:

Moving and sharpening effects will be added automatically during video recording.

And the depth of field can be changed even after shooting, which not all professional cameras are capable of.

The Cinema Effect mode is excellent for shooting HDR video in the Dolby Vision standard. The iPhone 13 looks more and more like a cool professional tool with its cameras and computing power.

Apple subtly convinces Apple users that iPhones can take great shots automatically. Yes, sometimes it is impossible to do without operator intervention, for this, the necessary tools are provided, but more often than not, smart algorithms successfully solve the tasks assigned to them to calculate the image. This is especially evident in the “Night mode”, with which the iPhone 13 creates bright and rich images even in low light conditions.

Portrait mode artistically blurs the background to emphasize the subject in focus. You can use one of six lighting effects to get creative with iPhone 13 in hand.

The Smart HDR mode has improved, now this is its fourth generation. With it, the iPhone 13 can recognize up to four people in a frame and optimize contrast, lighting, and even skin tone for each character. Deep Fusion technology manifests itself in low light. The iPhone 13 will take multiple shots, varying the exposure, for a final result with accurate texture and detail.

The iPhone 13 has an interesting feature – Photographic Styles. With its help, you can make your photos more expressive.

The difference from conventional filters is that styles can be applied to every part of the image, enhancing or dulling colors there, changing skin tones to a more natural one. You can automatically apply your favorite style to new pictures.

New Cinema Effect, Smart HDR 4, and Photo Styles features the front-facing TrueDepth camera.

Its resolution remains the same, 12 megapixels, as well as the ƒ / 2.4 aperture. Now there are the same amount of tools for taking selfies as for the main module. Hence, your shots will be even better. The front camera works with Night mode, supports Deep Fusion technology, Dolby Vision HDR standard for video recording.

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IPhone 13 and iPhone 13 mini battery

We are already accustomed to the fact that Apple offers to evaluate its devices not by ampere-hours, but by hours of real work, or even by an advantage over their predecessors. Thanks to the use of a more energy efficient processor, it was possible to increase the autonomy of the iPhone 13 by 2.5 hours, and the iPhone 13 mini – by 1.5 hours. Now the iPhone 13 mini will be able to play videos for up to 15 hours, show streams for up to 10 hours in a row, or play audio for 50 hours. The iPhone 13 has bigger numbers – 17 hours of video, 11 hours of streaming, and 65 hours of audio.

The iPhone 13 has a battery capacity of 3,095 mAh, while the iPhone 13 mini has a 2,406 mAh battery.

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Fast Magnetic MagSafe Wireless Charger for iPhone 13 and iPhone 13 mini

If for iPhone 12 wireless MagSafe charging has become a bright “chip”, then for a year they got used to the accessory. Apple doesn’t put much emphasis on it, but isn’t it great that we are already used to being able to charge our smartphone wirelessly and using magnets to improve ergonomics?

While Qi wireless charging can charge your iPhone at 7.5W, the MagSafe charger is already providing 15W. Thanks to the magnets on the back of your smartphone, you can combine it with a variety of accessories: cases, charger, wallet or power bank.

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Water permeability of iPhone 13 and iPhone 13 mini

The iPhone 13 is IP68 rated against splash, water and dust according to IEC 60529. It allows you to lower the device to a depth of 6 meters, but no more than half an hour. There is also nothing new here, in fact, improved protection is not needed for most of us. It should also be noted that Apple’s recommendations not to abuse the contact of the smartphone with liquid, nevertheless, possible damage is not considered a warranty case.

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5G support for iPhone 13 and iPhone 13 mini

And again, we can state that the advanced technologies last year already seem to be commonplace and even obligatory. iPhone 12 was the first Apple device to support 5G networks. The presence of this technology in the iPhone 13 no longer surprises anyone and does not look like a distinctive feature of the new flagship. And in Russia there are still no 5G networks in commercial operation.

In the meantime, you can be content with working in 4G, the iPhone 13 supports 32 bands. The speed in LTE can reach 2 Gbps, thanks to MIMO 4×4 and LAA technologies.

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Package of iPhone 13 and iPhone 13 mini

Last year, Apple overhauled its iPhone kit radically, stripping the 12 Series of its charger and headphones. This was due to concern for the environment, because it is assumed that Apple technology users already have the necessary accessories. This move was ridiculed, criticized, but soon followed by many other manufacturers.

The iPhone 13 box looks as compact as possible. Inside, besides the smartphone itself and the documentation for it, you can only find a USB-C / Lightning cable. If this is your first iPhone, then you will have to purchase a power supply separately.

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Comparison of technical characteristics (specifications) iPhone 13 and iPhone 13 mini

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IPhone 13 and iPhone 13 mini price and release date in Russia

Long gone are the days when the iPhone is fundamentally more expensive than all other flagships. Today, the price tag for top models Samsung, Huawei and even Xiaomi is comparable to Apple products. To the company’s credit, it is worth noting that the new generation of iPhone, which has received improved hardware and interesting features, is at the start only a little more than a year ago. At the same time, the initial model has twice the storage capacity and exactly the same price.

iPhone 13 will go on sale on September 24th.

Buy iPhone 13 mini 128 GB – 69,990 rubles.
Buy iPhone 13 mini 256 GB – 79,990 rubles.
Buy iPhone 13 mini 512 GB – 99,990 rubles.

Buy iPhone 13 128 GB – 79,990 rubles.
Buy iPhone 13 256 GB – 89,990 rubles.
Buy iPhone 13 512 GB – 109,990 rubles.

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Moshi Symbus Mini Review: 7-in-1 USB-C Docking Station

09/03/2021 by ALOK DAS

People were so eager to get away from thick and bulky computers that in the pursuit of thin forms they lost something important – ports. Modern laptops have only a couple of three of the most necessary and universal connectors, and how users will connect their flash drives, memory cards, printers and monitors to them – it is up to them to decide. Fortunately, manufacturers of computer accessories have long been offering the use of hubs (docking stations), which greatly expand the capabilities of the computer.

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The main requirements for such devices are quality and functionality, as well as compactness. It is unlikely that the buyer of a stylish MacBook Pro will connect a bulky and ugly device to it. If you are looking for a suitable docking station for your laptop, check out the 7-in-1 Symbus Mini USB-C Hub from the American company Moshi.

This device, using a single USB-C port, is able to significantly unleash the creativity of the user’s device. Any laptop will quickly turn into an ideal and multifunctional workstation where you can upload photos, display presentations on the big screen, connect to wired networks without access to Wi-Fi. You can connect not only an external monitor to your laptop, but also a keyboard and mouse. Symbus Mini is the most powerful compact hub that supports HDMI 2.0, USB PD, USB 3.1, SD / microSD and Gigabit Ethernet.

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The appearance of the docking station Moshi Symbus Mini

The device is a compact black block, on top of which there is a silver plate with a rounded edge. On top of the surface of the station, the name of the manufacturer is written in white letters.

The silver rounded plate is not just a design element, but also provides useful functionality – at the bottom, between it and the case, there is a recess for storing the SnapTo cable.

This allows it to be conveniently folded, and the magnets will provide retention. Thus, the station itself will take up a minimum of space in the bag, and it will not harm other devices there, as well as itself.

The docking station has received compact dimensions: 12.8 × 7.6 × 1.3 cm. The main part of the ports is located on the front panel. There is a connector for Ethernet on the left, and in an idle state it is covered with a latch for the sake of compactness. The cover will slide down when plugged into the cable port. There is a 10cm cable on the back panel. Its small length will not give an opportunity to locate the docking station far from the computer, but its compact size will make the Symbus Mini neighborhood quite comfortable.

Moshi Symbus Mini docking station features and functionality

The presence of the phrase 7-in-1 in the title clearly indicates the number of ports used.

2 USB1 Gen 1 ports;
SD card reader;
microSD card reader (UHS-1);
HDMI 2.0 port;
USB-PD 3.0 port;
Gigabit Ethernet LAN port operating at speeds up to 1000 Mbps.

There is a USB-C connector at the end of the communication cable. It is fully Thunderbolt 3 compatible. Once the docking station is connected to your computer, you do not need to install any drivers — all ports are accessible and visible.

The HDMI port will allow you to connect monitors to your computer and transmit images up to 4K at 60 Hz with an extended dynamic range HDR.

This port can also transmit 7.1 surround sound for a truly unforgettable experience. Each of the USB 3.1 ports supports operation at speeds up to 5 Gb / s, and you can also connect peripheral devices there, incl. mouse, keyboard. SD and MicroSD card readers provide transfer rates up to 104 Mb / s, while high capacity SDHC / SDXC cards are supported. The docking station allows you to quickly transfer photos or other information from the camera. Thanks to the high speed of the Ethernet port, the absence of a similar solution integrated into a laptop will become invisible, but it will be possible to use a wired connection to the Network in places with unstable Wi-Fi.

An important feature of the docking station is the ability to use pass-through charging through the PD 3.0 port with a capacity of up to 70W. A charger is connected to the docking station, and through it the current flows into a laptop or any other device. This allows the computer to remain operational even when performing intensive tasks, gives a reduced full charge time and a free port. It also reduces the likelihood that power-hungry applications will consume more power due to insufficient bandwidth from the power adapter.

10 year warranty!

Moshi offers its customers the industry’s best 10-year global warranty covering all product categories. In order to activate the 10 year warranty, you need to register the device on the company’s website.

To find the serial number and authentication number, peel off the protective layer of the authentication sticker on the back of the Moshi Symbus Mini box.

Conclusion

Moshi engineers did not come up with anything new, just listening to the wishes of users. The company was able to create a truly portable and ergonomic hub with a good basic port set. It’s hard to tell right away what is missing here. The well-thought-out case, although not a design masterpiece, is laconic and functional, allowing you to conveniently hide the cable inside yourself with the help of magnets. The hub is capable of solving port compatibility issues, and also allows high power supply to pass through itself. A clear and functional device will be an excellent assistant for active computer users.

How to change the screen resolution of Macbook, iMac, Mac mini and Mac Pro

29/11/2020 by ALOK DAS

With the advent of Retina displays, with their exorbitant pixel density, the concept of “pixel doubling” entered the everyday life of apple technology users. This means that at an actual resolution of 5120 × 2880 pixels, the image on the screen will be identical to the level of 2560 × 1440 pixels, and it is proposed to calibrate it based on the “looks like” indicator.

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Dealing with the task

Retina displays have to “double pixels” because of the convenience of working with high-definition video, and just the opposite with text and elements of the macOS interface. There is no universal solution in this situation, since one user needs to simultaneously display several windows with detailed content on the screen, while the other prefers to work in the old fashioned way, dealing with the 5K format once a month. Therefore, the scale of settings is delimited from “comfortable to read” to “rational use of huge space” – an intuitive, clear gradation.

Default Apple sets the resolution that is considered the golden mean for a particular display model – usually half of its top figure. You can set the appropriate resolution on Mac in the menu Monitors (paragraph Scaled) applications System settings…

For example, for a 13-inch MacBook Pro with Retina display, that’s 2560 × 1600 pixels, corrected to “looks like 1280 × 800 pixels”.

However, in the case of the iMac 5K, with a diagonal of 27 inches, we get the same adapted 2560 × 1440 pixels, although the original monitor resolution is different – 5120 × 2880 pixels.

This is done to unify the environment and simplify software customization, which in its mass tends to the typical aspect ratio of the screen. But a meticulous user can purposefully set other options (example for a 27-inch iMac 5K): 1600 × 900, 2048 × 1152, 2880 × 1620 or 3200 × 1800.

There are three factors to consider when choosing a resolution.

The first is the ratio between the area occupied by the display window and the total display area for optimal use of the screen space.

The second is a visual example of “looks like”, which is the easiest way to assess how comfortable the picture is for your eyes.

The third one is the most difficult, because with an increase in resolution, the load on the video card increases and the load on the video card is very significant, in addition, incorrectly adapted software can produce glitches. Confident in the performance of your system and the reliability of your software – you can experiment with high resolution. And vice versa.

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Choosing alternate Retina display resolutions

To circumvent the artificial limitation on the part of Apple, which prudently does not encourage sophisticated calibration of its hardware, they use thematic utilities. For example, Resolutionator, which not only opens access to screen resolution settings in one click, without long trips through the menu, but also makes it possible to set exotic proportions.

The application forces macOS to use other image calibration algorithms, to abandon the standard “pixel doubling” and “looks like” mode, increasing the efficiency of operation of each point on the display. At least that’s how it was intended – the true benefits of Resolutionator will be appreciated by those who often and deliberately change the resolution of the Mac screen, moving from one type of work to another.

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How do I know the year my Mac (MacBook, iMac, Mac mini) was released?

27/11/2020 by ALOK DAS

Even if you are happy with your Mac, there are many reasons why you suddenly want to know the year it was released. For example, you are preparing to install the latest version of macOS, preparing your computer for sale to purchase a new one, or trying to troubleshoot something. Whatever the reason, there are several ways to find out how old your Mac is and what generation it is, as Apple terminology constantly mentions.

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You may already know, but your Mac is out of date when you bought it. For example, a computer you purchased new in 2018 does not have to be a 2018 Mac. It could very well be the 2015 model.

What we will call “age” is actually the same year when this model was introduced by Apple… Any computer you purchase from Apple has certain specifications that are specific to that specific model for that specific year.

And to find the model, ID, and part number of any MacBook Pro, Air, iMac, or Mac mini specification, go to this page.

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How to determine the year a Mac was released with a computer on

If you have a working Mac on hand that boots at least, you can find out the year it was released in less than a minute.

Click the Apple icon in the menu bar and select “About this Mac“.

That’s all! In the information on the Overview tab, you will see your Mac’s year of manufacture next to its type in the first line of the computer description. As you can see in this screenshot, my iMac is released in 2019.

This is a pretty useful screen as it contains detailed information needed for other purposes. For example, here you can see the serial number of your computer, the amount of RAM installed in it and the processor model. If you want to get the model ID of your Mac, then click on “System report …“

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On a non-working Mac

If your Mac is unusable and you can’t turn it on, then it takes a little more effort to age your computer. But the result can still be found out.

At the bottom of the back of the case (on the iMac, for example, on the back of the “leg”), the serial number of the computer and possibly the model number are written in small print. You need to write them down, and then open a browser on your iPhone, iPad or anywhere.

If you find the model number, then you can use one of the links above for your Mac type. Model ID will allow you to find out her age.

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How to find the model, ID, and part number of your MacBook Pro, Air, iMac, and Mac mini

25/11/2020 by ALOK DAS

Not every Apple computer user can accurately name the model of their Mac, especially if several years have passed since the purchase. In the article below, we’ll show you how to find the model and model ID of your MacBook Pro, MacBook, MacBook Air, iMac, or Mac mini.

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The nuance is that it is not necessary to know the Mac model immediately after purchase, but over time this information can be useful when installing new software, contacting technical support or a service center.

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How to find the model, model ID, and part number of your MacBook Pro, Air, iMac, and Mac mini

So, the easiest way to find out the model of any Mac is using the serial number, it can be found in the section “About this Mac»Main menu  operating system.

This number should then be entered on the maintenance eligibility check page (link)

or in the search box on the Apple Specifications page (link) to get the full computer model name like “iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2019)”.

If for some reason it is not possible to determine the model using the serial number, then you can use alternative identifiers. To do this, you need the device model number, you can find it on the packaging in which the computer was delivered. Further, you just need to find this article in the list of Apple computers below and determine the model of your MacBook Pro, MacBook, MacBook Air, iMac or Mac mini. Please note that the two “XX” before the “/” (eg MLH12XX / A) may differ depending on the country in which the device was purchased.

In addition, there is another additional option to identify your Mac model. To do this, you need to find out the model identifier (displayed in the main menu section  → “About this Mac»→ “System report” → “Hardware”) Or model number (found on the computer packaging or on your receipt).

This should be checked against the table below to identify your MacBook Pro, Air, iMac, and Mac mini model.

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Identifying your MacBook Pro model and part number

2020 year

MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2020 M1)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro17,1
Items: MYD83xx / A, MYD92xx / A, MYDA2xx / A, MYDC2xx / A

MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2020, Dual Thunderbolt 3)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro16,3
Items: MXK32xx / A, MXK52xx / A, MXK62xx / A, MXK72xx / A

MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2020, Four Thunderbolt 3 Ports)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro16,2
Items: MWP42xx / A, MWP52xx / A, MWP62xx / A, MWP72xx / A, MWP82xx / A

2019 year

MacBook Pro (16-inch, 2019)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro16,1, MacBookPro16,4
Items: MVVJ2xx / A, MVVK2xx / A, MVVL2xx / A, MVVM2xx / A

MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2019, Dual Thunderbolt 3)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro15,4
Items: MUHN2xx / A, MUHP2xx / a, MUHQ2xx / A, MUHR2xx / A, MUHR2xx / B

MacBook Pro (15-inch, 2019)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro15,1, MacBookPro15,3
Items: MV902xx / A, MV912xx / A, MV922xx / A, MV932xx / A, MV942xx / A, MV952xx / A

MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2019, Four Thunderbolt 3 Ports)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro15,2
Items: MV962xx / A, MV972xx / A, MV982xx / A, MV992xx / A, MV9A2xx / A

2018 year

MacBook Pro (15-inch, 2018)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro15,1
Items: MR932xx / A, MR942xx / A, MR952xx / A, MR962xx / A, MR972xx / A and MUQH2xx / A

MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2018, Four Thunderbolt 3 Ports)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro15,2
Items: MR9Q2xx / A, MR9R2xx / A, MR9T2xx / A, MR9U2xx / A, MR9V2xx / A

2017 year

MacBook Pro (15-inch, 2017)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro14,3
Items: MPTR2xx / A, MPTT2xx / A, MPTU2xx / A, MPTV2xx / A, MPTW2xx / A, MPTX2xx / A

MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2017, Dual Thunderbolt 3)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro14,1
Items: MPXQ2xx / A, MPXR2xx / A, MPXT2xx / A, MPXU2xx / A

2016 year

MacBook Pro (15-inch, 2016)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro13,3
Items: MLH32xx / A, MLH42xx / A, MLH52xx / A, MLW72xx / A, MLW82xx / A, MLW92xx / A

MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2016, Dual Thunderbolt 3)
Colors: silver, space gray
Model Identifier: MacBookPro13,1
Items: MLL42xx / A, MLUQ2xx / A

2015 year

MacBook Pro (Retina, 15-inch, Mid 2015)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro11,4
Article: MJLQ2xx / A

MacBook Pro (Retina, 15-inch, Mid 2015)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro11,5
Items: MJLT2xx / A, MJLU2xx / A

MacBook Pro (Retina, 13-inch, Early 2015)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro12,1
Items: MF839xx / A, MF840xx / A, MF841xx / A, MF843xx / A

2014 year

MacBook Pro (Retina, 15-inch, Mid 2014)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro11,2
Article: MGXA2xx / A

MacBook Pro (Retina, 15-inch, Mid 2014)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro11,3
Article: MGXC2xx / A

MacBook Pro (Retina, 13-inch, Mid 2014)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro11,1
Items: MGX72xx / A, MGX82xx / A, MGX92xx / A

2013 year

MacBook Pro (Retina, 15-inch, Late 2013)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro11,2
Article: ME293xx / A

MacBook Pro (Retina, 15-inch, Late 2013)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro11,3
Article: ME294xx / A

MacBook Pro (Retina, 15-inch, Early 2013)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro10,1
Items: ME664xx / A, ME665xx / A

MacBook Pro (Retina, 13-inch, Late 2013)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro11,1
Items: ME864xx / A, ME865xx / A, ME866xx / A

MacBook Pro (Retina, 13-inch, Early 2013)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro10,2
Items: MD212xx / A, ME662xx / A

2012 year

MacBook Pro (Retina, 15-inch, Mid 2012)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro10,1
Items: MC975xx / A, MC976xx / A

MacBook Pro (15-inch Mid 2012)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro9,1
Items: MD103xx / A, MD104xx / A

MacBook Pro (Retina, 13-inch, Late 2012)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro10,2
Items: MD212xx / A, MD213xx / A

MacBook Pro (13-inch Mid 2012)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro9,2
Items: MD101xx / A, MD102xx / A

2011 year

MacBook Pro (17-inch Late 2011)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro8,3
Article: MD311xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

MacBook Pro (17-inch, Early 2011)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro8,3
Part number: MC725xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

MacBook Pro (15-inch Late 2011)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro8,2
Items: MD322xx / A, MD318xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

MacBook Pro (15-inch, Early 2011)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro8,2
Items: MC723xx / A, MC721xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

MacBook Pro (13-inch Late 2011)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro8,1
Items: MD314xx / A, MD313xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

MacBook Pro (13-inch, Early 2011)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro8,1
Items: MC724xx / A, MC700xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

2010 year

MacBook Pro (17-inch Mid 2010)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro6,1
Code: MC024xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

MacBook Pro (15-inch Mid 2010)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro6,2
Items: MC373xx / A, MC372xx / A, MC371xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

MacBook Pro (13-inch Mid 2010)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro7,1
Items: MC375xx / A, MC374xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

2009 year

MacBook Pro (17-inch Mid 2009)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro5,2
Part number: MC226xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

MacBook Pro (17-inch, Early 2009)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro5,2
Code: MB604xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

MacBook Pro (15-inch Mid 2009)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro5,3
Items: MB985xx / A, MB986xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

MacBook Pro (15-inch, 2.53GHz, Mid 2009)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro5,3
Code: MC118xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

MacBook Pro (13-inch Mid 2009)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro5,5
Items: MB991xx / A, MB990xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

2008 year

MacBook Pro (15-inch Late 2008)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro5,1
Items: MB470xx / A, MB471xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

MacBook Pro (17-inch, Early 2008)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro4,1
Code: MB166xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

MacBook Pro (15-inch, Early 2008)
Model Identifier: MacBookPro4,1
Items: MB133xx / A, MB134xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

♥ BY TOPIC: 10 useful multitouch gestures for your MacBook trackpad.

Identifying your MacBook Air model and part number

2020 year

MacBook Air (Retina, M1, 13-inch, 2020)
Colors: space gray, gold, silver
Model Identifier: MacBookAir10,1
Part Numbers: MGN63xx / A, MGN93xx / A, MGND3xx / A, MGN73xx / A, MGNA3xx / A, MGNE3xx / A

MacBook Air (Retina, 13-inch, 2020)
Colors: space gray, gold, silver
Model Identifier: MacBookAir9,1
Items: MVH22xx / A, MVH42xx / A, MVH52xx / A, MWTJ2xx / A, MWTK2xx / A, MWTL2xx / A

2019 year

2018 year

2017 year

MacBook Air (13-inch, 2017)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir7,2
Items: MQD32xx / A, MQD42xx / A, MQD52xx / A

2015 year

MacBook Air (13-inch, Early 2015)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir7,2
Items: MJVE2xx / A, MJVG2xx / A, MMGF2xx / A, MMGG2xx / A

MacBook Air (11-inch, Early 2015)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir7,1
Items: MJVM2xx / A, MJVP2xx / A

2014 year

MacBook Air (13-inch, Early 2014)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir6,2
Items: MD760xx / B, MD761xx / B

MacBook Air (11-inch, Early 2014)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir6,1
Items: MD711xx / B, MD712xx / B

2013 year

MacBook Air (13-inch Mid 2013)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir6,2
Items: MD760xx / A, MD761xx / A

MacBook Air (11-inch Mid 2013)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir6,1
Items: MD711xx / A, MD712xx / A

2012 year

MacBook Air (13-inch Mid 2012)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir5,2
Items: MD231xx / A, MD232xx / A

MacBook Air (11-inch Mid 2012)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir5,1
Items: MD223xx / A, MD224xx / A

2011 year

MacBook Air (13-inch Mid 2011)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir4,2
Items: MC965xx / A, MC966xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

MacBook Air (11-inch Mid 2011)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir4,1
Items: MC968xx / A, MC969xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

2010 year

MacBook Air (13-inch Late 2010)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir3,2
Items: MC503xx / A, MC504xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

MacBook Air (11-inch Late 2010)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir3,1
Items: MC505xx / A, MC506xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

2009 year

MacBook Air (Mid 2009)
Model Identifier: MacBookAir2,1
Items: MC505xx / A, MC233xx / A, MC234xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

♥ BY TOPIC: How to remove a USB flash drive, removable disk (drive), etc. on macOS (7 ways).

Identifying your iMac model and part number

2020 year

iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2020)
Model Identifier: iMac20,1, iMac20,2
Items: MXWT2xx / A, MXWU2xx / A, MXWV2xx / A

2019 year

iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2019)
Model Identifier: iMac19,1
Items: MRQYxx / A, MRR0xx / A, MRR1xx / A

iMac (Retina 4K, 21.5-inch, 2019)
Model Identifier: iMac19,2
Items: MRT3xx / A, MRT4xx / A, MHK23xx / A

2017 year

iMac Pro
Model Identifier: iMacPro1,1
Items: MQ2Y2xx / A, MHLV3xx / A

iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2017)
Model Identifier: iMac18,3
Items: MNE92xx / A, MNEA2xx / A, MNED2xx / A

iMac (Retina 4K, 21.5-inch, 2017)
Model Identifier: iMac18,2
Items: MNDY2xx / A, MNE02xx / A

iMac (21.5-inch, 2017)
Model Identifier: iMac18,1
Article: MMQA2xx / A, MHK03xx / A

2015 year

iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, Late 2015)
Model Identifier: iMac17,1
Items: MK462xx / A, MK472xx / A, MK482xx / A

iMac (Retina 4K, 21.5-inch, Late 2015)
Model Identifier: iMac16,2
Article: MK452xx / A

iMac (21.5-inch Late 2015)
Model Identifier: iMac16,1
Items: MK142xx / A, MK442xx / A

iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, Mid 2015)
Model Identifier: iMac15,1
Code: MF885xx / A

2014 year

iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, Late 2014)
Model Identifier: iMac15,1
Code: MF886xx / A

iMac (21.5-inch, Mid 2014)
Model Identifier: iMac14,4
Items: MF883xx / A, MG022xx / A

2013 year

iMac (27-inch, Late 2013)
Model Identifier: iMac14,2
Items: ME086xx / A, ME088xx / A

iMac (21.5-inch Late 2013)
Model Identifier: iMac14,1
Items: ME086xx / A, ME087xx / A

2012 year

iMac (27-inch Late 2012)
Model Identifier: iMac13,2
Items: MD095xx / A, MD096xx / A

iMac (21.5-inch Late 2012)
Model Identifier: iMac13,1
Items: MD093xx / A, MD094xx / A

2011 year

iMac (27-inch, Mid 2011)
Model Identifier: iMac12,2
Items: MC813xx / A, MC814xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

iMac (21.5-inch, Mid 2011)
Model Identifier: iMac12,1
Items: MC309xx / A, MC812xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

2010 year

iMac (27-inch, Mid 2010)
Model Identifier: iMac11,3
Items: MC510xx / A, MC511xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

iMac (21.5-inch Mid 2010)
Model Identifier: iMac11,2
Items: MC508xx / A, MC509xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

2009 year

iMac (27-inch Late 2009)
Model Identifier: iMac10,1
Items: MB952xx / A, MB953xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

iMac (21.5-inch Late 2009)
Model Identifier: iMac10,1
Items: MB950xx / A, MB413xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

iMac (24-inch, Early 2009)
Model Identifier: iMac9,1
Items: MB418xx / A, MB419xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

iMac (20-inch, Early 2009)
Model Identifier: iMac9,1
Items: MB417xx / A, MC019xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

♥ BY TOPIC: Secrets of Spotlight Search on Mac.

Identify your Mac mini model and part number

2020 year

Mac mini (M1, 2020)
Model Identifier: Macmini9,1
Items: MGNR3xx / A, MGNT3xx / A

2018 year

Mac mini (2018)
Model Identifier: Macmini8,1
Items: MRTR2xx / A, MRTT2xx / A, MXNF2xx / A, MXNG2xx / A

2014 year

Mac mini (Late 2014)
Model Identifier: Macmini7,1
Items: MGEM2xx / A, MGEN2xx / A, MGEQ2xx / A

2012 year

Mac mini (Late 2012)
Model Identifier: Macmini6,1; Macmini6,2
Items: MD387xx / A; MD388xx / A, MD389xx / A

2011 year

Mac mini (Mid 2011)
Model ID: Macmini5,1; Macmini5,2
Items: MC815xx / A; MC816xx / A, MC936xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

2010 year

Mac mini (Mid 2010)
Model Identifier: Macmini4,1
Items: MC438xx / A, MC270xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

2009 year

Mac mini (Late 2009)
Model Identifier: Macmini3,1
Items: MC238xx / A, MC239xx / A, MC408xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

Mac mini (Early 2009)
Model Identifier: Macmini3,1
Items: MB464xx / A, MB463xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

♥ BY TOPIC: What is the battery life of a MacBook and how to find out the number of charge cycles

Identifying your MacBook model and part number

2017 year

MacBook (Retina, 12-inch, 2017)
Colors: Rose Gold, Space Gray, Gold, Silver
Model Identifier: MacBook10,1
Items: MNYF2XX / A, MNYG2XX / A, MNYH2XX / A, MNYJ2XX / A, MNYK2XX / A, MNYL2XX / A, MNYM2XX / A, MNYN2XX / A

2016 year

MacBook (Retina, 12-inch, Early 2016)
Colors: Rose Gold, Space Gray, Gold, Silver
Model Identifier: MacBook9,1
Items: MLH72xx / A, MLH82xx / A, MLHA2xx / A, MLHC2xx / A, MLHE2xx / A, MLHF2xx / A, MMGL2xx / A, MMGM2xx / A

2015 year

MacBook (Retina, 12-inch, Early 2015)
Colors: space gray, gold, silver
Model Identifier: MacBook8,1
Items: MF855xx / A, MF865xx / A, MJY32xx / A, MJY42xx / A, MK4M2xx / A, MK4N2xx / A

2010 year

MacBook (13-inch Mid 2010)
Model Identifier: MacBook7,1
Items: MB516xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

2009 year

MacBook (13-inch Late 2009)
Model Identifier: MacBook6,1
Items: MC207xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

MacBook (13-inch Mid 2009)
Model Identifier: MacBook5,2
Items: MC240xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

MacBook (13-inch, Early 2009)
Model Identifier: MacBook5,2
Items: MB881xx / A
Latest Compatible Operating System: OS X El Capitan 10.11.6

See also:

How the iPhone 12 mini differs from the iPhone SE 2 (2020): a detailed comparison

19/10/2020 by ALOK DAS

Despite the clear increase in screen diagonals of modern smartphones, the demand for compact devices remains high and stable. Not everyone likes “shovels”, and in their hands they sit much worse than babies. The success of the iPhone SE has given Apple more ground for thought. And now the mini model appeared in the iPhone 12 line, which can significantly affect the market and will certainly find its fans.

The manufacturer has become almost the first in recent years to try to fit the entire flagship set in a compact body. But the iPhone SE 2 hasn’t gone anywhere. This device is sold much cheaper than the novelty, but there are many differences with it. Let’s try to compare two compact smartphones from Apple and help the consumer in his difficult choice.

♥ BY TOPIC: Size comparison of iPhone 12, 12 Pro Max, 12 mini, 11, 11 Pro, SE 2, XR, XS, X, 8 Plus, SE, 8, 7, 6, 5.

Comparison of the displays of iPhone 12 mini and iPhone SE 2 (2020)

Both devices are of interest due to their size, respectively, and their screen diagonal is small. But the difference between the displays of the two devices is significant. The 2020 iPhone SE has a large bezel and medium-resolution screen like the iPhone 6, and this model is still 2014. iPhone 12 mini received the most modern Super Retina XDR display for Apple smartphones.

Here are the main features:

iPhone SE 2020: matrix type – IPS, diagonal 4.7 inches, resolution 1334 × 750 pixels, density 326 pixels per inch, contrast ratio 1400: 1.

iPhone 12 mini: matrix type – OLED, diagonal 5.4 inches, resolution 2340 × 1080 pixels, density 476 pixels per inch, contrast ratio 2,000,000: 1.

Obviously, the “minicom” received a larger display with better resolution and dot density. But at the same time, the iPhone 12 mini turned out to be even smaller than its brother. Some might be intimidated by the “bangs” cutout for TrueDepth cameras and sensors, but clear evolutionary changes are evident. You can at least note the transition to energy efficient OLED matrices. Moreover, the pixel density of the iPhone 12 mini screen is higher than that of even the oldest model in the line, the iPhone 12 Pro Max with 458 PPI. True, in real life, hardly anyone will see the difference in point density even with the iPhone SE and will be able to rely on it as a criterion for choosing a device.

But the contrast differs noticeably in both devices. Thanks to this level, the iPhone 12 mini will have a much more pronounced black level. But the brightness of the screens of “kids” is the same – up to 625 cd / m². It is quite enough for comfortable use of devices in the sun. But only the iPhone 12 mini can raise the brightness up to 1200 cd / m² to display HDR content. But the True Tone technology, which is responsible for adjusting the white balance, is present in both smartphones. Thanks to her, working with the screen becomes much more comfortable.

Clearly, the iPhone 12 mini’s screen is better in every way, representing a much newer generation.

♥ BY TOPIC: What makes the iPhone 12 different from the iPhone 11: a detailed comparison.

Design iPhone 12 mini and iPhone SE 2 (2020)

From the front, the 2020 iPhone SE looks like an old iPhone 6 from 2014, from the back – like an iPhone 8. Now this image can be attributed to retro, if only due to the thick frames around the screen.

Design iPhone SE 2 (2020)

But the new iPhone 12 mini received a much more modern design, with minimal frames and stylish sharp edges.

IPhone 12 mini design

But the main feature of these models is their size. They are the smallest of the current Apple smartphones:

iPhone SE 2020: 138.4 x 67.3 x 7.3 mm, weight 148 g.

iPhone 12 mini: 131.5 x 64.2 x 7.4 mm, weight 133 g.

iPhone 12 mini, which has a larger screen, is smaller in height and width, and also lighter. The thickness of the devices is almost the same. With this in mind, the iPhone 12 mini will be much more comfortable to use with one hand.

The rejection of the Home button happened a long time ago, users are used to doing without it, and few people really care about it. But it is still present in the 2020 iPhone SE. And apparently, this is the last Apple smartphone equipped with a Home button.

There is no particular difference in the materials of the case. Front and rear glass panels are combined with an aluminum frame.

There are also differences in the color options of these smartphones. The iPhone SE comes in three color options: Black, White, and (PRODUCT) RED.

IPhone SE 2 colors

But the iPhone 2020 mini, in addition to them, is also available in colors: blue and green.

IPhone 12 mini colors

Interestingly, both design options evoke nostalgia in the user. If the iPhone SE exploits the image of the iPhone 6, without cutouts and with a Home button, then the iPhone 12 mini with its sharp edges resembles the legendary iPhone 4 in terms of design.

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Durability, waterproof and safety

Speaking about the security of devices, first of all, we note the use of a new screen cover for the iPhone 12 mini called Ceramic Shield. According to the manufacturer, this technology allows you to 4 times reduce the risk of glass damage when the device falls. And the novelty is better protected from moisture and dust – it received certification according to the IP68 standard. The iPhone 12 mini can theoretically be immersed in water to a depth of 6 meters and kept there for half an hour. iPhone SE 2020 is IP67 certified, which can withstand half an hour in water at a depth of 1 meter.

There is also a difference in the approach to authentication. While the 2020 iPhone SE uses the classic Touch ID (fingerprint sensor), the iPhone 12 mini identifies the user with the much more advanced Face ID.

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Performance, autonomy and memory

Both solutions received efficient chips. Actually, it is the A13 processor that makes the iPhone SE 2020 relevant for the current and several subsequent versions of iOS. Of course, the 5nm A14 Bionic chip in the iPhone 12 mini is faster than its predecessor, the 7nm A13 Bionic chip in the 2020 iPhone SE, but it also has a smaller screen resolution. The new processor is up to 50% faster in compute and graphics, and has twice the number of Neural Engine cores, which allows machine learning to perform significantly better.

The amount of RAM also varies – 4 GB for the iPhone 12 mini versus 3 GB for the iPhone SE 2020. All this makes the iPhone 12 mini a little faster now, the difference will be barely noticeable to the eye. But over time, it will become more and more obvious.

Both smartphones can be classified as entry-level smartphones. Based on this, they received the same options for the volume of the built-in storage: 64, 128 and 256 GB. Apple believes that no more devices are needed for this class.

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Comparison of autonomy and batteries iPhone 12 mini and iPhone SE 2 (2020)

And although Apple traditionally does not disclose the battery capacity of its devices, even indirect indicators allow us to draw unambiguous conclusions – the iPhone 12 mini will last longer on a single charge than the iPhone SE 2. In video playback mode, it is 15 hours against 13, while watching streaming – 10 hours against 8, and when listening to audio – 50 hours against 40. But the battery capacities are also known:

iPhone SE 2020: 1821 mAh battery.

iPhone 12 mini: 2227 mAh battery.

The possibilities of fast wired charging are identical for both devices: in half an hour, you can replenish 50% of the battery capacity using a 20 W adapter or more. But iPhone 12 supports up to 15W MagSafe magnetic wireless charging. Both smartphones are compatible with Qi wireless charging up to 7.5W.

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Cameras in iPhone 12 mini and iPhone SE 2 (2020)

A pair of Phone 12 mini modules looks better than the single camera in the iPhone 2020 SE. All of them have a resolution of 12 MP, but it’s not even the number of modules, but at least the improved aperture of the wide-angle camera of the iPhone 12 mini.

Main cameras characteristics:

iPhone SE 2020: 12MP wide angle with ƒ / 1.8.

Camera in iPhone SE 2020

iPhone 12 mini: 12MP / 1.6 wide-angle, 12MP ultra-wide ƒ / 2.4

Camera in iPhone 12 mini

Smart algorithms are actively helping cameras today. And although the iPhone SE 2020 has a fairly powerful processor, the device has not received many of the features that are relevant for Apple mobile cameras, such as, for example, Night mode, Deep Fusion. Needless to say, they are all found in the iPhone 12 mini. The novelty shoots in Smart HDR 3 mode, while the competitor only shoots in Smart HDR. But both devices have optical stabilization and 5x optical zoom. True, the iPhone 12 mini received an additional 2x optical zoom reduction.

Video shooting capabilities are similar – 4K at 24, 30 or 60 frames per second and HD video at 30 or 60 frames per second, there is optical stabilization. But the iPhone 12 mini can shoot HDR in the Dolby Vision standard, received audio zoom and Timelapse in Night mode. Better on the latest model and the front camera TrueDepth, with a similar aperture ƒ / 2.2, it has a resolution of 12 MP versus 7 MP in the iPhone 2020 SE and new shooting opportunities when shooting in HDR, Night mode and Deep Fusion.

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Networking

Both devices received a fairly modern set of interfaces: Wi-Fi 6, Bluetooth 5.0, Gigabit LTE, GPS / GLONASS. While the iPhone 12 mini’s ability to work with Galileo, QZSS, and BeiDou navigation seems like a minor advantage, 5G is a big bargaining chip. Of course, such networks will not be relevant for a long time, at least in Russia. But in other countries, the iPhone 12 mini will be chosen with this advanced feature in mind. Few doubt that 5G networks are the future, another question is, when will it come and is it worth getting a smartphone with such an opportunity today?

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Delivery set and accessories

Initially, in addition to the smartphone itself, the iPhone SE 2020 package included a power adapter, cable and headphones. With the release of the iPhone 12 line, Apple announced that it will no longer bundle smartphones with charging and headphones. This innovation also affected the 2020 iPhone SE. So now both smartphones have an extremely ascetic package – a phone and a cable.

The buyer can only console himself that by doing so he is contributing to the reduction of harmful emissions into the Earth’s atmosphere.

And even though the new product cannot boast of a complete set, it has acquired an interesting series of MagSafe accessories (sold separately).

Using magnets, iPhone 12 mini can be used to attach chargers, cases and additional accessories: pockets, docking stations. Undoubtedly, this technology will evolve and expand its capabilities.

Alas, the 2020 iPhone SE lacks it.

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Prices for iPhone 12 mini and iPhone SE 2 (2020)

The cost of smartphones is twofold! This is due to the general technological level of the two gadgets:

2020 iPhone SE pricing

iPhone SE 2020, 64 GB: 33 700 rubles (buy)

iPhone SE 2020, 128 GB: 37,700 rubles (buy)

iPhone SE 2020, 256 GB: 43 700 rubles (buy)

Prices for iPhone 12 mini

iPhone 12 mini, 64 GB: 69,990 rubles (buy)

iPhone 12 mini, 128 GB: 74,990 rubles (buy)

iPhone 12 mini, 256 GB: 84,990 rubles (buy)

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Detailed comparison of technical characteristics (specifications) iPhone 12 mini and iPhone SE 2 (2020)

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Conclusion

Actually, the cost of devices is the determining criterion when choosing between the 2020 iPhone SE and the iPhone 12 mini. Both gadgets are quite compact, which is a rarity today. Thanks to current processors, smartphones will have a long life on the market. In addition to size, the iPhone SE has a plus in cost. You can choose this device if you want to get a compact and powerful iPhone for a reasonable price. But the iPhone 12 mini attracts with both its modern design and a full set of interesting technologies that will appeal to even discerning users. But it comes with a price.

See also:

Size comparison iPhone 12, 12 Pro Max, 12 mini, 11, 11 Pro, SE 2, XR, XS, X, 8 Plus, SE, 8, 7, 6, 5

16/10/2020 by ALOK DAS

Since the release of the iPhone 12 line, Apple is offering more options for its smartphone sizes than ever before. In the image below, you can clearly see how the sizes of all current iPhones compare, starting with the iPhone 5 and ending with the iPhone 12 Pro Max. As you can see, the latest lineup complements this range perfectly.

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Analysts believe the 6.1-inch iPhone 12 will be the most popular smartphone for the 2020/2021 season, while the iPhone 12 mini should be the second most popular smartphone. I must say that many users enthusiastically noted the return to the compact smartphone market. Plus, the iPhone 12 mini has the same features as the iPhone 12. That is why choosing one model out of the two you won’t lose anything in performance, it’s all about size. But the iPhone 12 Pro and Pro Max already have additional features.

The iPhone 12 mini is actually a powerful device despite having a relatively small 5.4-inch OLED screen by today’s standards. Today it is difficult to find a compact and noteworthy smartphone on sale. Yes, the 5.4-inch diagonal is not a record for Apple smartphones, but it’s worth appreciating the efforts of the manufacturer, who was able to place truly advanced solutions in a thin and compact body. When compared to the size of the iPhone 12 mini, it sits between the iPhone 5s and the iPhone 6. For some future owners, the iPhone 12 mini, with its 5.4-inch edge-to-edge display and new design, may seem like the perfect smartphone.

♥ BY TOPIC: What makes the iPhone 12 different from the iPhone 11: a detailed comparison.

Size comparison iPhone 12/12 mini, iPhone 12 Pro / 12 Pro Max, iPhone 11, iPhone 11 Pro / 11 Pro Max, iPhone SE 2, iPhone XR, iPhone XS / XS Max, iPhone X, iPhone 8/8 Plus, iPhone SE, iPhone 7/7 Plus, iPhone 6/6 Plus, iPhone 6s / 6s Plus, iPhone 5s, iPhone 5

In the images below, you can clearly see how all these devices relate to each other. Still, numbers are one thing, but visual representation is another matter entirely.

Click on images to enlarge:

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The official dimensions and weights of all iPhones released since 2012 are:

iPhone 12 Pro Max

Length: 160.8mm
Width: 78.1mm
Thickness: 7.4mm
Weight: 226g

iPhone 12 Pro

Length: 146.7mm
Width: 71.5mm
Thickness: 7.4mm
Weight: 187g

iPhone 12

Height: 146.7mm
Width: 71.5mm
Thickness: 7.4mm
Weight: 162g

iPhone 12 mini

Height: 131.5mm
Width: 64.2mm
Thickness: 7.4mm
Weight: 133 g.

iPhone 11 Pro Max

Length: 158.0 mm
Width: 77.8mm
Thickness: 8.1mm
Weight: 226g

iPhone 11 Pro

Length: 144.0 mm
Width: 71.4mm
Thickness: 8.1mm
Weight: 188g

iPhone 11

Length: 150.9mm
Width: 75.7mm
Thickness: 8.3mm
Weight: 194g

iPhone SE 2

Length: 138.4mm
Width: 67.3mm
Thickness: 7.3mm
Weight: 148g

iPhone XS

Length: 143.6mm
Width: 70.9mm
Thickness: 7.7mm
Weight: 177g

iPhone XS Max

Length: 157.5mm
Width: 77.4mm
Thickness: 7.7mm
Weight: 208g

iPhone XR

Length: 150.9mm
Width: 75.7mm
Thickness: 8.3mm
Weight: 194g

iPhone X

Length: 143.6mm
Width: 70.9mm
Thickness: 7.7mm
Weight: 174g

iPhone 8 Plus

Length: 158.4mm
Width: 78.1mm
Thickness: 7.5mm
Weight: 202g

iPhone 8

Length: 138.4mm
Width: 67.3mm
Thickness: 7.3mm
Weight: 148g

iPhone 7 Plus

Length: 158.2mm
Width: 77.9mm
Thickness: 7.3mm
Weight: 188g

iPhone 6s Plus

Length: 158.2mm
Width: 77.9mm
Thickness: 7.3mm
Weight: 192g

iPhone 6 Plus

Length: 158.1mm
Width: 77.8mm
Thickness: 7.1mm
Weight: 172g

iPhone 6

Height: 138.1 mm
Width: 67mm
Thickness: 6.9mm
Weight: 129g

iPhone SE

Height: 123.8mm
Width: 58.6mm
Thickness: 7.6mm
Weight: 113g

iPhone 5s

Height: 123.8mm
Width: 58.6mm
Thickness: 7.6mm
Weight: 112g

It seems like another miracle from Apple that the smartphone with a 5.4-inch screen fits into a smaller body than the iPhone 6 with its 4.7-inch display. Against their background, the iPhone 12 looks like a giant, but this device itself is not that big, compared to at least the iPhone 12 Pro Max with a 6.7-inch screen.

Are you planning to buy an iPhone 12 mini, or would you prefer one of the larger models?

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How to force restart your MacBook (Pro, Air), iMac, or Mac mini

25/09/2020 by ALOK DAS

Mac computers are known for their stability, making them much less likely to experience crashes and freezes. However, sometimes this does happen with computers. Apple… This is usually caused by an application that crashes or freezes.

To restore work, sometimes it is enough to forcibly close the program and start it again. However, on rare occasions, the Mac freezes completely and macOS does not respond to any command. The computer freezes until the user intervenes and reboots the system.

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How to restart any frozen Mac using the power button

This method is almost identical for all modern Macs. The only difference is the location of the physical button – on the back or on the keyboard (in MacBook). Either way, a forced restart is about shutting down and restarting your Mac. It is worth paying attention to the fact that this measure should only be used as a last resort if the computer is completely frozen and unresponsive.

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How to force restart your MacBook (Pro, Air 2016 and later)

With the release of the updated MacBook Pro in 2016, Apple stripped the laptop of its familiar physical power button. In its place is now the Touch ID sensor.

You can turn off the laptop by holding the Touch ID key for a few seconds. To turn on the laptop again, you must close and open the lid again.

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How to force restart your MacBook, MacBook Air, and MacBook Pro (versions prior to 2016)

If the computer’s power button is on an Apple laptop keyboard, restarting requires:

Press and hold the power button until your MacBook shuts down completely (this may take about five seconds).
Wait a few seconds and turn the computer back on.

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How to Force Restart iMac and Mac Mini

Unlike laptops, the physical power button on desktop Macs isn’t on the keyboard, but on the back of the case. To restart, you must press and hold it until the computer turns off. After waiting a few seconds, you can turn it on again.

The power button on your Mac mini is next to the power connector.

The power button in your iMac is located in the lower corner on the back of your computer. If desired, you can easily find it.

There are a variety of reasons why your Mac freezes. If your Mac continues to freeze for no apparent reason, you need to contact Apple Support and check your computer for errors or hardware issues.

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How to Force Restart MacBook with SuperDrive and Physical Power Button

Earlier MacBook and MacBook Pro models, which have an eject button and SuperDrive, have the power button in the upper right corner. The restart procedure is the same as for new laptops from Apple…

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How to Switch Language on Macbook, iMac, Mac Pro or Mac Mini Keyboard – 3 Ways

21/07/2020 by ALOK DAS

Most Russian-speaking Mac owners use two languages when working – Russian and English, one of which is the main system language (all menus, windows, and so on are displayed in this language). One of the first questions a Mac newbie questions is: “How to switch the language on the Mac keyboard “… In this article, we’ll show you how to switch, add and change system languages on Apple computers.

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How do I add a new language to macOS?

1… Open the menu  → System settings …

2… Go to the section “Language and Region“.

3… At the bottom of the left side menu with languages, click on the plus sign (“+“).

4… Select the language you are interested in from the list and click the “add” button. If you need to add several languages at once, hold down the key Command (⌘)…

five… A message will appear asking you to select the primary language that will be the system language. That is, all dialog boxes and other elements of the macOS interface will be in the selected language. To apply the new language as the system language, you will need to restart your Mac.

♥ BY TOPIC: How to change the lock screen on Mac (wallpaper, user icon and text message).

How to change (switch) language on Mac

You can switch the language on a Mac in at least three ways:

1… By clicking on the checkbox in the menu bar.

2… Using keyboard shortcuts Ctrl + Space (in some cases configured as: Command (⌘) + Space)…

3… The most convenient way to switch the language is to use the Yandex Punto Switcher app, which allows you to automatically change the keyboard layout on Mac.

You never have to change the layout at all – the program will do everything for you. For example, if the English language was installed and you started writing the word ghbdtn, then after pressing the space, the typed word will automatically turn into “hello”, and the subsequent words will already be typed in Russian and vice versa. Very comfortably.

♥ BY TOPIC: How to make Functional F keys on Mac really functional.

How do I select a different macOS language as the system language?

1… Open the settings section “Language and Region“.

2… Highlight the language you are interested in in the left side menu and drag it to the top line. The selected language will be displayed as the system language.

If you change the system language of macOS to the one you are currently learning (for example, English), then this will be another effective step that will bring you closer to your cherished goal. By the way, as soon as you change the system language, all supported games and programs will automatically display information in the selected language.

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How to upgrade your iMac, Mac mini, and Mac Pro hardware yourself

16/02/2020 by ALOK DAS

Apple computers have a very long life cycle. Updating working machines is rare enough, it is better to make a point upgrade and a couple of years to work for your beloved Mac.

Now we will consider what opportunities for modernization are in the current line of apple desktops.

To the point: how to upgrade old macbooks

Which Macs can I install macOS Catalina on

The latest version of the Apple operating system is installed on the following desktop models:

Mac mini – the end of 2012, the end of 2014, 2018 of release.

iMac – Starting with the iMac 21.5 ″ and iMac 27 ″ at the end of 2012 and increasingly newer models.

Mac pro – The end of 2013 and models 2019 release.

↑↑↑ Click on the desired model to go to the corresponding section of the article ↑↑↑

Each model of the presented Apple computers can be upgraded. Now we will tell in detail about all the features of the upgrade.

Please note that on computers with T2 chip To work with third-party drives, you will have to perform additional manipulations.

Mac mini 2012

One of the most successful Mac models in terms of upgrade options. This fact and good 4-core processors in the lineup allow even now to get a device more powerful than the Minic released in 2014.

Replacing RAM is extremely simple and fast. This does not even require special screwdrivers or other tools. We just find the memory modules suitable for replacement PC3L-12800 and change in a couple of minutes.

How to replace RAM on Mac mini 2012:

1. Turn off the computer and disconnect it from the power.

2. Open the bottom cover (turn counterclockwise and pry).

3. We push the latches holding the old RAM modules.

4. We take out the modules and change them to new ones.

5. We assemble in the reverse order.

The memory is not even covered by protection, as in the 2018 model.

This Mac will pull no more than 16 GB of RAM. The average price for a bar of 8 GB – 2000 rubles.

How to replace the drive on a Mac mini 2012:

Replacing the HDD will be more difficult. It will take a couple of common screwdrivers T6 and T8.

There is enough space inside the computer, you can either replace the main disk or install a second drive. To do this, you need to buy a special loop.

1. Turn off the computer and disconnect it from the power.

2. Open the bottom cover (turn counterclockwise and pry).

3. We take out the blew RAM.

4. We unscrew the three screws that hold the cooler.

5. Gently turn off the cooler cable and remove it from the case.

6. We unscrew the four screws that hold the antenna of the wireless modules.

7. Disconnect the contacts of the antenna unit and remove it.

8. We unscrew the remaining screws that hold the motherboard in the case.

9. We push the board out of the case to make room for removing the drive.

10. We disconnect the drive mount and the block with the motherboard can be completely removed from the case.

eleven. Next, either change the drive to a new one, or disassemble the drive mount to get to the installation site of the second HDD / SSD.

12. Install a new accumulate or drives.

thirteen. Putting the computer in reverse order.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6f9abuYUfow

You can install any 2.5-inch HDD and SDD drives as the primary or secondary drives.

Mac mini 2014

The penultimate generation of Mac mini is considered by users to be rather unfortunate. Mediocre dual-core processors did not allow these “minics” to bypass the performance model of two years ago.

In addition, the computer uses the RAM soldered on the motherboard, the original 4 or 8 GB can not be expanded anymore. You can only upgrade the drive.

On the basic (MGEM2 * / A) and medium (MGEN2 * / A) models, a slow HDD of 500 GB and 1 TB is installed. You can replace it with a high-speed SSD.

The top model (MGEQ2 * / A) comes with 128 GB SSD and 1 TB HDD, which are software integrated into Fusion Drive. In this case, you can replace any of the drives or both at once.

To replace the SSD in the top configuration, a drive like the Transcend M850 is suitable – 9502 rubles. Replace HDD from any model with a suitable 2.5-inch SSD. For example, Western Digital – 3,750 rubles. or Samsung 4850 rub.

How to replace the drive on a Mac mini 2014:

The procedure for replacing the drive is quite painstaking and moderately complicated, you have to disassemble the Mac mini almost completely. Screwdrivers needed TR6, T5 and T8.

Owners of the younger and middle models can buy a special SSD cable and install a second drive. On the older model, you only have to change the drives.

1. Turn off the computer and disconnect it from the power.

2. Remove the bottom cover. To do this, disconnect the three latches with a thin plastic object.

3. Unscrew 6 bolts with a screwdriver TR6to remove the unit with the antenna of the wireless modules, which blocks access to the inside of the computer.

4. To completely remove the antenna, you need to disconnect the loop of the AirPort module.

5. To install or replace the SSD-drive, which is connected to the PCI-connector, you only need to unscrew one screw.

6. To install the drive on the younger and middle models will have to use the purchased cable.

7. It remains only to assemble the Mac in the reverse order.

8. If you need to get to a 2.5-inch drive, we continue to disassemble the computer. We turn off the screws fixing the cooler and disconnect it from the motherboard.

9. It’s time to unscrew the screws that hold the drive and the motherboard itself in the case.

10. Before removing the motherboard, disconnect a couple of connected loops.

eleven. We remove the motherboard and disconnect the screws holding the power supply and the frame for the drive.

12. Now you can remove the frame and replace the 2.5-inch drive.

thirteen. Perform the operations in reverse order to assemble the computer.

In this case, you will need a solid state drive with a connector, like the top model, and the replacement procedure will be much simpler than replacing a native HDD disk. You only need to open the cover and remove the cooling system to access the motherboard.

Mac mini 2018

The most current generation of “minics” at the moment. In this computer model, only RAM will be replaced. The SSD drive is soldered to the motherboard, inside you will not find the available SATA or PCIe connectors for connecting a second disk. In addition, the updated cooling system is more massive than the previous one and there is no banal space in the case for new SSD disks.

Given the presence of two USB 3.0 Type-A ports and four Thunderbolt 3 (USB-C 3.1) ports, you can expand the drive using external data storage.

As for the RAM upgrade, in a couple of 2018 Mac mini slots, you can install up to 64 GB of memory using 8.16 or 32 GB DDR4-2666 SODIMMs.

Cupertinians brazenly lie on their site, claiming that on this model an independent upgrade of RAM is impossible.

The most beneficial introduction will be a 16 GB module for 4000 rubles.

How to replace RAM on Mac mini 2018:

The memory replacement procedure will take about 30 minutes; three screwdrivers will be needed. Two common ones: T5 and T10, as well as a rarer bit TR6.

1. Turn off the computer and disconnect it from the power.

2. Remove the bottom cover. To do this, disconnect the latches with a thin plastic object.

3. Unscrew 6 bolts with a screwdriver TR6to remove the unit with the antenna of the wireless modules, which blocks access to the inside of the computer.

4. To completely remove the antenna, you need to disconnect the loop of the AirPort module.

5. We unscrew the 4 screws that hold the massive cooler, disconnect it from the motherboard and remove it.

6. It remains to disconnect a couple of loops (from the power supply and from the status indicator) and the motherboard can be removed from the case.

7. Now you need to remove the metal casing from the RAM modules. Four ordinary bolts hold it.

8. Done! You can change the RAM and build the Mac in the reverse order.

The process is very clearly described in the video guys from iFixit.

iMac 21.5 ″

RAM upgrade is possible on such 21.5-inch iMac models:

• iMac 4K, 2019
• iMac 4K, 2017
• iMac 2017
• iMac mid 2014
• iMac end of 2013
• iMac end of 2012

In all these devices, for any upgrade, it is necessary to open the case and completely disconnect the matrix, which is quite difficult to do. It is better to prepare for such an operation in advance and in one fell swoop to replace the drive and RAM.

In some cases, it will even turn out to replace the processor with older models of the line.

This is the procedure for replacing RAM in the iMac 21.5 ″ model of 2017:

The exception is models iMac end of 2015 and iMac Retina 4K end of 2015 Replacement of RAM modules on them is not provided.

Look for a detailed manual for your model on the iFixit website.

Replacing the processor will only make sense on the base models of each generation. When you install the module from the iMac maximum configuration, you will get a noticeable increase in performance, but the cost of components and the replacement itself will scare off most users.

At the same time, replacing the HDD with an SSD or an old solid-state drive with a more capacious and high-speed one is always appropriate. It’s worth not to forget about the complexity of the procedure.

iMac 27 ″

On all models that are suitable for macOS Catalina, you can easily increase the amount of RAM. This applies to such a 27-inch iMac:

• iMac 5K 2019
• iMac 5K 2017
• iMac 5K end of 2015
• iMac 5K mid 2015
• iMac 5K end of 2014
• iMac end of 2013
• iMac end of 2012

IMac 5K 2019 uses memory DDR4 SDRAM, 2666 MHz for 260 contacts. The maximum memory capacity is four modules of 16 GB.

2017 iMac 5K uses 260-pin memory DDR4 SDRAM, 2400 MHz. The maximum memory capacity is four modules of 16 GB.

IMac 5K End of 2015 Can Install Memory DDR3 SDRAM, 1867 MHz with 204 contacts. In 4 slots, you can install up to 32 GB of memory.

Other generations of iMac from late 2012 to mid-2015 inclusively support DDR3 SDRAM, 1600 MHz on 204 contacts. In 4 slots, up to 32 GB is installed.

How to replace RAM on iMac 27 ″:

1. Turn off your Mac and unplug it from the power source.

2. Open the hatch to access the RAM modules on the back of the case.

3. We push the latches on the memory modules and remove them.

4. Install new RAM modules.

5. Close the manhole cover.

Replacing the HDD, SSD and even the processor are possible after opening the iMac. Even in the younger model, this is a rather complicated procedure, and taking into account the dimensions of the 27-inch iMac, it will be extremely difficult to upgrade at home.

If the iMac Thunderbolt has ports, it is easier to expand the memory using external drives, and replacing the processor with an older model in the line will not give a big performance boost.

Model iMac Pro still powerful enough even in the basic configuration to think about an upgrade. Modernization is possible only after opening the device, so it is better to carry out the operation with an expensive computer in an authorized service center.

Mac Pro 2013

The professional line of Apple computers has always been modular and users have received many upgrade opportunities.

This model is no exception, in the “black bucket” you can replace the RAM, drive, video card and even the processor.

How to replace RAM on Mac Pro:

You can replace or add RAM without any tools at all.

1. Turn off your Mac and unplug it from the power source.

2. On the back side of the case we slide the protective latch and remove the metal cylinder.

3. We click on a special button that holds the pressed seats for RAM.

4. We change the memory modules and assemble the computer in the reverse order.

In any of the four slots, you can set the DDR3 ECC memory bar with a frequency of 1866 MHz. Modules fit UDIMM or RDIMM, but not both types of memory at the same time.

Each slot supports up to 16 GB, which allows you to install up to 64 GB of RAM.

How to replace RAM on Mac Pro:

Replacing a standard drive is also easy. All you need is a screwdriver T8.

1. Turn off your Mac and unplug it from the power source.

2. On the back side of the case we slide the protective latch and remove the metal cylinder.

3. Unscrew the screw that holds the SSD.

4. We remove the drive from the case and install a new one.

5. Putting the computer in reverse order.

For replacement, the Transcend M850 is suitable – 9502 rubles. or analogues.

How to replace a graphics card on a Mac Pro:

Replacing a video card is getting harder. Not only will you have to disassemble the Mac Pro for an upgrade, it will be extremely difficult to find the right model.

Used graphics cards are extremely rare and are made exclusively for Apple computers. The choice of cards is small, and on sale they are very rare. Most often, it will be possible to find only boards disassembled from older models.

For the most curious, leave a link to detailed instructions from iFixit.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wJX5YQY_4LI

The most difficult procedure is replacing the processor. To do this, completely free the motherboard, which is tightly clamped by other components in the case.

To replace the native processor Intel Xeon E5 it will turn out to install a more powerful model from the same line:

• Intel Xeon E5-2650 v2
• Intel Xeon E5-2667 v2
• Intel Xeon E5-2690 v2
• Intel Xeon E5-2697 v2

In the best case, you will get a performance increase of about 25-30%, while finding a rare processor will be extremely difficult, and it will cost as much as half of the computer being upgraded.

Just in case, keep detailed replacement instructions.

Modular Mac Pro 2019 years we do not consider because of its novelty. Users who decide to purchase such expensive equipment will choose sufficient equipment immediately upon purchase.

How to install macOS on an external SSD to speed up an old Mac (iMac, Mac mini, etc.)

20/01/2020 by ALOK DAS

Many users of obsolete iMac monoblock models (Mac mini, etc.) over time note a significant slowdown in the system, which is observed even when working with regular applications. The simplest and most cost-effective solution to the problem is transferring macOS from a standard hard drive to an external SSD drive.

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What is this for?

The most noticeable increase in processing time for even simple tasks is noted after users switch to new versions of the OS, while even launch macOS Mojave or macOS Catalina can take several minutes, and clearing your computer of digital junk only slightly improves the situation.

With a rough measurement of the speed of the native HDD on the 2013 iMac with macOS Mojave installed, we get:

But what speed did the same computer produce after installing macOS Catalina on an external SSD – 4 times faster:

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No, it’s inexpensive, you don’t need to take the computer apart and carry it to the service center

If we talk about the complete replacement of the built-in HDD with SSD, then many service centers (not certified) provide similar services, but at the same time, the cost of the work and the drive itself significantly reduces the efficiency of the method – it hardly makes sense to spend tens of thousands of rubles on resuscitating an old computer. We also do not recommend opening the device’s case and replacing it on our own for obvious reasons.

So, the most acceptable option from the economic and practical points of view remains:

adding an external SSD, which will work as a system drive, while a regular HDD will be turned into a file storage.

Thus, the task is conditionally divided into three simple stages:

1. Back up the old HDD (optional). You can do without this procedure by installing and setting up a clean system on the external SSD, and since access to the old HDD from a clean macOS installed on the SSD is preserved, data from the HDD can be easily copied to a new external drive.

2. Installing the latest version of macOS on an SSD connected via USB.

3. Data transfer from HDD to SSD (optional).

To do this, you only need the SSD-drive itself and a little free time. When choosing an SSD drive, it should be borne in mind that a USB connection will limit the speed of operation to about 400 MB / s, which means it does not make sense to purchase a disk with read / write speed characteristics, for example, 900 MB / s or more. Recall that the approximate read / write speed of the considered regular iMac HDD-drive of 2013 is about 100 MB / s.

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Where to buy a good external SSD?

Here are some popular options:

How to install macOS on an external SSD

1. Connect an external SDD to your Mac using a USB cable.

2. Reboot the Mac.

3. When you turn on your Mac (at the very beginning of the download), press and hold the key combination ⌘Cmd + R on keyboard.

4. Mac should boot into Recovery mode (loading takes longer than usual). If the computer boots in normal mode, repeat step 2 and step 3 again.

5. In the menu that appears, select Reinstall macOS.

6. Click Proceed.

7. Accept the license agreement by pressing the button To accept.

8. Press the button “Show all drives”.

9. Select a connected SSD drive. It is usually indicated by a yellow icon.

In case the connected SSD is inactive.

while the system indicates an error:

This drive does not use the GUID Partition Table (GPT) scheme.

In most cases, this happens with new SSDs that do not use the GUID partition table (GPT) scheme required to install macOS.

To prepare your external SSD for macOS (install the GUID partition table schema and APFS file system), read our detailed instructions.

10. After preparing the disc, repeat the above steps.

11. Press the button Install. The macOS installation process will begin.

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How to boot into macOS from an external SSD?

There are two ways to download macOS installed on an external SSD.

1. Choice at each boot.

While the Mac is loading (after turning on or rebooting), press and hold ⌥Option (Alt) on keyboard. On the boot screen that appears, select an external SSD (usually indicated by a yellow icon).

2. Automatic loading by default.

In order to automatically boot the system from an external SSD each time, open System settings and go to the section Boot disk.

Click on the lock icon in the lower left corner of the window and enter the administrator password to gain access to the settings, make the external SSD active for loading and click the button Reload.

After completing these steps, the system will always boot from an external SSD.

Conclusion

As a result, we have a 4-fold increase in the speed of the drive, which gives a significant boost in performance, accelerating the launch of the system and applications. At the same time, the advantages and disadvantages of this method can be highlighted:

Benefits

Speed mode. As mentioned above, using an SSD instead of an HDD (when connected to USB) will increase the read / write speed up to 4 times.

Profitability. The procedure for adding an external SSD will cost much less than a full replacement of the HDD inside the case, which does not go to landfill, but turns into a file storage;

Reversibility. At any time, you can return to the system on the HDD;

Simplicity. To connect an external SSD and install macOS on it, you do not need to be an advanced user and open a computer – the detailed instructions above will allow you to do all the operations even for an absolute beginner.

disadvantages

Accommodation The only drawback may be the need to safely place an external SSD on a table or computer case, for which you can use special protective covers.

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